Results 21 to 30 of about 1,644,024 (262)

Black branes with cosmological constant

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study neutral black branes with flat and curved worldvolumes in the presence of a negative cosmological constant. We reduce the equations governing the dynamics of such objects to one second-order ODE and perform various asymptotic expansions of the ...
Rhucha Deshpande, Oleg Lunin
doaj   +1 more source

Homogeneous cosmologies with a cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1999
Spatially homogeneous cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant are investigated, using dynamical systems methods. We focus on the future evolution of these models. In particular, we address the question whether there are models within this class that are de Sitter-like in the future, but are tilted.
Goliath, Martin, Ellis, George F. R.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Quantum Cosmological Constant [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2019
We present an extension of general relativity in which the cosmological constant becomes dynamical and turns out to be conjugate to the Chern–Simons invariant of the Ashtekar connection on a spatial slicing. The latter has been proposed Soo and Smolin as a time variable for quantum gravity: the Chern–Simons time.
Stephon Alexander   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

THE VALUE OF THE COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 2011
We make the cosmological constant, Λ, into a field and restrict the variations of the action with respect to it by causality. This creates an additional Einstein constraint equation. It restricts the solutions of the standard Einstein equations and is the requirement that the cosmological wave function possess a classical limit.
Barrow, John D., Shaw, Douglas J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Solar System-scale Interferometry on Fast Radio Bursts Could Measure Cosmic Distances with Subpercent Precision

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The light from an extragalactic source at a distance d will arrive at detectors separated by 100 au at times that differ by as much as 120( d /100 Mpc) ^−1 nanoseconds because of the curvature of the wave front. At gigahertz frequencies, the arrival time
Kyle Boone, Matthew McQuinn
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological constant as a fundamental constant⋆ [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Plus, 2019
Eur Phys J Plus, to appear, 5 ...
Gurzadyan, V. G., Stepanian, A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Vacuum energy with mass generation and Higgs bosons

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We discuss the Higgs mass and cosmological constant hierarchy puzzles with emphasis on the interplay of Poincaré invariance, mass generation and renormalization group invariance.
Steven D. Bass, Janina Krzysiak
doaj   +1 more source

Is the Zero-Point Energy Real? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
I consider the arguments to show that the vacuum energy density should receive a large contribution from the zero-point energy. This is the cosmological constant problem, as it was originally framed. I suggest that the matter is interpretation-dependent,
Simon Saunders, Saunders, Simon
core   +1 more source

Is There a Cosmological Constant? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1996
We present limits on the cosmological constant from the statistics of gravitational lenses using newly completed quasar surveys, new lens data, and a range of lens models. The formal limit is $λ_0 < 0.66$ at 95\% confidence in flat cosmologies, including the statistical uncertainties in the number of lenses, galaxies, quasars, and the parameters ...
openaire   +2 more sources

cosmological constant problem and Hubble constantU

open access: yes, 2023
cosmological constant problem and Hubble ...
Alberto Miró (9003836)
core   +1 more source

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