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Metaphysics of cosmological models

open access: yesHTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 2023
This article aims to address the metaphysical dimension of cosmological models, be they mythological, philosophical, religious or modern scientific, using multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary methodology.
Vasile Chira
doaj   +1 more source

Little Ado about Everything: ηCDM, a Cosmological Model with Fluctuation-driven Acceleration at Late Times

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We propose a model of the Universe (dubbed η CDM) featuring a controlled stochastic evolution of the cosmological quantities that is meant to render the effects of small deviations from homogeneity/isotropy on scales of 30–50 h ^−1 Mpc at late cosmic ...
Andrea Lapi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spherically Symmetric Exact Vacuum Solutions in Einstein-Aether Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We study spherically symmetric spacetimes in Einstein-aether theory in three different coordinate systems, the isotropic, Painlevè-Gullstrand, and Schwarzschild coordinates, in which the aether is always comoving, and present both time-dependent and time-
Jacob Oost   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological Constant from Boundary Condition and Its Implications beyond the Standard Model

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Standard cosmology has long been plagued by a number of persistent problems. The origin of the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion remains enigmatic.
Jan O. Stenflo
doaj   +1 more source

Errant Man: The Importance of Cosmological Models in Culture [PDF]

open access: yesФилософия и космология, 2019
The author considers the meanings of the term “errant man” in the paper. The birth of man is his abandonment in being and wandering in it. It is important that wandering in being have direction, the source that drives man, forms the authenticity ...
Iryna Dobroskok
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial Affine Model of Gravity in Three-Dimensions

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
In this work, we explore a three-dimensional formulation of the polynomial affine model of gravity, which is a model that extends general relativity by relaxing the equivalence principle through the exclusion of the metric from the set of fundamental ...
Oscar Castillo-Felisola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FLRW Cosmological Models with Dynamic Cosmological Term in Modified Gravity

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Although the standard lambda cold dark matter cosmological model is quite successful in describing the universe, there are still several issues that are still not resolved.
Rishi Kumar Tiwari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crossing of Phantom Divide Line in Model of Interacting Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We consider a Tsallis holographic dark energy model with interaction between dark energy and matter. The density of dark energy is taken as ρd∼3C2/L4−2γ, where C, γ are constants. The event horizon is chosen as the characteristic scale L.
Artyom V. Astashenok   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological Tensions and the Transitional Planck Mass Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In this follow-up analysis, we update previous constraints on the transitional Planck mass (TPM) modified gravity model using the latest version of EFTCAMB and provide new constraints using South Pole Telescope (SPT) and Planck anisotropy data along with
Joshua A. Kable   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homogeneous Cosmological Models in Weyl’s Geometrical Scalar–Tensor Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
In this paper, we consider homogeneous cosmological solutions in the context of the Weyl geometrical scalar–tensor theory. Firstly, we exhibit an anisotropic Kasner type solution taking advantage of some similarities between this theory and the Brans ...
Adriano Barros, Carlos Romero
doaj   +1 more source

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