Results 11 to 20 of about 15,205 (269)

Nonlocal Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2007
We explore nonlocally modified models of gravity, inspired by quantum loop corrections, as a mechanism for explaining current cosmic acceleration. These theories enjoy two major advantages: they allow a delayed response to cosmic events, here the transition from radiation to matter dominance, and they avoid the usual level of fine tuning; instead ...
Deser, S., Woodard, R. P.
openaire   +5 more sources

Tachyon field in loop cosmology

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
The evolutionary pictures of tachyon field in modified loop cosmology have been investigated. We present the dynamical behavior of the tachyon field associated with an exponential potential and find that the pre-inflation dynamics are very similar in ...
Kui Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Network Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2012
Prediction and control of the dynamics of complex networks is a central problem in network science. Structural and dynamical similarities of different real networks suggest that some universal laws might accurately describe the dynamics of these networks, albeit the nature and common origin of such laws remain elusive.
Krioukov, Dmitri   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

TIME IN COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 1999
The notion of time in cosmology is revealed through an examination of transition matrix elements of radiative processes occurring in the cosmos. To begin with, the very concept of time is delineated in classical physics in terms of correlations between the succession of configurations which describe a process and a standard trajectory called the clock.
Brout, Hyman Robert, Parentani, Renaud
openaire   +5 more sources

Geometrothermodynamic Cosmology

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We review the main aspects of geometrothermodynamics, a formalism that uses contact geometry and Riemannian geometry to describe the properties of thermodynamic systems. We show how to handle in a geometric way the invariance of classical thermodynamics with respect to Legendre transformations, which means that the properties of the systems do not ...
Orlando Luongo, Hernando Quevedo
openaire   +5 more sources

Bootstrapped Newtonian Cosmology and the Cosmological Constant Problem [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2021
Bootstrapped Newtonian gravity was developed with the purpose of estimating the impact of quantum physics in the nonlinear regime of the gravitational interaction, akin to corpuscular models of black holes and inflation. In this work, we set the ground for extending the bootstrapped Newtonian picture to cosmological spaces.
Casadio, Roberto, Giusti, Andrea
openaire   +2 more sources

SIGNS AND COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 2012
Using a new effective action predicted from quantum gravity where the sign of the Euclidean Einstein action is reversed, we discuss Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) solutions in quantum cosmology and predict that this sign change might explain the origin of phantom scalars.
Arundhati Dasgupta, Adamantia Zampeli
openaire   +2 more sources

RASTALL COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series, 2012
We review the difficulties of the generalized Chaplygin gas model to fit observational data, due to the tension between background and perturbative tests. We argue that such issues may be circumvented by means of a self-interacting scalar field representation of the model.
Julio C. Fabris   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

COSMOLOGY IN ISLAM, CONSTRUCTING ISLAMIZATION OF NATURE SCIENCE

open access: yesJurnal Al-Dustur, 2022
Cosmology is one of the philosophical and scientific objects that become attention in Greek philosophers, especially Aristotle. However, with the times, this cosmology was found in The Qur’an, exactly in the concept of the sky and earth creation which ...
Muhammad Fiqih Cholidi, Safiya Fadlulah
doaj   +1 more source

COSMOLOGICAL ZITTERBEWEGUNG [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 2013
We describe a new phenomenon of zitterbewegung of a free Dirac particle in cosmological spacetimes. Unlike the similar effect theorized by Schrödinger in 1930, the cosmological zitterbewegung is a real, physically attainable effect, which originates from the mixing of positive and negative frequency modes of a field operator in cosmological spacetimes.
Girdhar, Parth, Kobakhidze, Archil
openaire   +2 more sources

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