Results 121 to 130 of about 10,038,850 (263)

Cost Structure of the Portuguese Water Industry: a Cubic Cost Function Application [PDF]

open access: yes
The main scope of this paper is to confirm, or otherwise, the idea usually presented in national reports and strategic programmes for the water sector that the Portuguese water market is a natural monopoly.
Adelino Fortunato   +2 more
core  

Clinical and molecular characterization of the potential CF disease modifier syntaxin 1A

open access: yes, 2013
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by mutations in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator gene (CFTR). Disease severity in CF varies greatly, and sibling studies strongly indicate that genes other than CFTR modify disease outcome. Syntaxin 1A (STX1A) has
Andre Schaller   +26 more
core   +1 more source

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvability of Quaternary Mixed Optimal Control Governed by Elliptic System

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics
This paper studies the solvability of quaternary mixed optimal control problem (QMOCP) governed by the quaternary elliptic system (QES) in an infinite dimensional space.
Doaa K. Jasim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Econometric Specification of Input Demand Systems Implied by Cost Function Representations [PDF]

open access: yes
In the case of input demand systems based on specification of technology by a Translog cost function, it is common to estimate either a system of share equations alone, or to supplement them by the cost function.
Keith R. McLaren, Xueyan Zhao
core  

Stochastic Entanglement of Deterministic Origami Tentacles For Robust Robotic Grasping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an origami tentacle gripper to robustly grasp objects‐in air, underwater, and even in orbital space‐by exploiting a synergy between local, deterministic deformation programming and global, stochastic entanglements. A single origami tentacle can be designed to coil with a simple tendon pull.
Alec Boron   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles Enable Modulation of Cortical Networks by Low‐Intensity Static Magnetic Fields In Vitro

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromodulation strategies are increasingly needed to stimulate, restore, or replace altered neuronal activity in disease. Cobalt ferrite‐barium titanate (CFO–BTO) magnetoelectric nanoparticles convert low‐intensity static magnetic fields into local electrical modulation of cortical networks.
Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of differential evolution and SOMA in the task of chaos control optimization - Extended study: Complex target CF

open access: yes, 2011
This work deals with the comparison of performance of two selected evolutionary algorithms (EA) in the task of optimization of the control of chaos. The main aim of this work is to show that evolutionary algorithms are capable of optimization of chaos ...
Zelinka, Ivan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Production Risk and the Estimation of Ex Ante Cost Functions [PDF]

open access: yes
Cost function estimation under production uncertainty is problematic because the relevant cost is conditional on unobservable expected output. If input demand functions are also stochastic, then a nonlinear errors-in-variables model is obtained and ...
Moschini, GianCarlo
core  

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