Results 21 to 30 of about 248,926 (292)
Consequences of altered eicosanoid patterns for nociceptive processing in mPGES-1-deficient mice [PDF]
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)-dependent prostaglandin (PG) E2 synthesis in the spinal cord plays a major role in the development of inflammatory hyperalgesia and allodynia. Microsomal PGE2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) isomerizes COX-2-derived PGH2 to PGE2.
Angioni, Carlo Federico +8 more
core +1 more source
The molecular basis of cytochrome c oxidase (COX, complex IV) deficiency remains genetically undetermined in many cases. Homozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing were performed in a consanguineous pedigree with isolated COX deficiency linked to a ...
Robert D.S. Pitceathly +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects on Dopaminergic Neurons Are Secondary in COX-Deficient Locomotor Dysfunction in Drosophila [PDF]
Dopaminergic (DA) neurons have been implicated as key targets in neurological disorders, notably those involving locomotor impairment, and are considered to be highly vulnerable to mitochondrial dysfunction, a common feature of such diseases. Here we investigated a Drosophila model of locomotor disorders in which functional impairment is brought about ...
Cagri Yalgin +7 more
openaire +8 more sources
The role of gut microbiota has been described as an important influencer of the immune system. Gut-lung axis is critical in the prevention of mycobacterium infection, but the specific mechanism, by which dysbiosis affects tuberculosis, has not been ...
Haoran Wang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The arabidopsis COX11 homolog is essential for cytochrome c oxidase activity [PDF]
Members of the ubiquitous COX11 (cytochrome c oxidase 11) protein family are involved in copper delivery to the COX complex. In this work, we characterize the Arabidopsis thaliana COX11 homolog (encoded by locus At1g02410).
Mansilla, Natanael +3 more
core +2 more sources
COX6A2 protein is a structural subunit of Complex IV (CIV/Cytochrome c oxidase/COX) in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. It is mainly expressed in the heart and skeletal muscle, also in some interneurons, regulating the assembly and catalytic activity
Chengwen Hang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 gene disruption on Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric inflammation [PDF]
Background. Cyclooxygenases (COXs) play important roles in inflammation and carcinogenesis. The present study aimed to determine the effects of COX-1 and COX-2 gene disruption on Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric inflammation. Methods.
Berg, DE +16 more
core +1 more source
hCOA3 stabilizes COX1 and promotes cytochrome c oxidase assembly in human mitochondria [PDF]
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) or complex IV of the mitochondrial respiratory chain plays a fundamental role in energy production of aerobic cells. In humans, COX deficiency is the most frequent cause of mitochondrial encephalomyopathies.
Barrientos, Antoni +7 more
core +2 more sources
No excess of mitochondrial DNA deletions within muscle in progressive multiple sclerosis [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial dysfunction is an established feature of multiple sclerosis (MS). We recently described high levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions within respiratory enzyme-deficient (lacking mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV ...
Abadi A +36 more
core +2 more sources
Contrasting Effects of Cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and COX-2 Deficiency on the Host Response to Influenza A Viral Infection [PDF]
Abstract Influenza is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide despite extensive research and vaccine availability. The cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway is important in modulating immune responses and is also a major target of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and the newer COX-2 inhibitors.
Michelle A, Carey +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

