Results 41 to 50 of about 3,692 (130)
ABSTRACT Purpose Quantification of the creatine kinase (CK) forward reaction rate (kf) in the human heart using phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy is clinically important; however, it is limited by long acquisition times, operator subjectivity in analysis, and potential skeletal muscle contamination.
Aaron Axford +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Supercritical Angle Fluorescence and Raman Techniques in Biophotonics
Supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF) microscopy and supercritical angle Raman (SAR) spectroscopy have emerged as powerful tools in the field of biophotonics, enabling high‐resolution imaging and spectroscopy of biological specimens near interfaces. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the principles, techniques, applications, and ...
Subir Das +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The layout of a sensor network is a critical determinant of the precision and reliability of microseismic source localization. Addressing the impact of sensor network configuration on positioning accuracy, this paper introduces an innovative approach to ...
Yichao Rui +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates the effect of VAPOR water suppression and metabolite cycling on metabolite quantification and macromolecules in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Methods Single‐voxel semi‐LASER spectra (TR/TE = 3000/28 ms) and metabolite‐nulled spectra (macromolecules) were acquired in five healthy subjects in the ...
Dinesh K. Deelchand +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimation precision of degree of polarization in the presence of signal-dependent and additive Poisson noises [PDF]
We address precision of estimation of the degree of polarization (DOP) from the orthogonal state contrast image (OSCI) in the presence of both signal-dependent Poisson noise due to useful signal, and additive Poisson noise due to dark current and / or ...
Bénière Arnaud +3 more
doaj +1 more source
MR Spectroscopy Without Water Suppression Using the Gradient Impulse Response Function
ABSTRACT PurposeNon‐water‐suppressed proton spectroscopy, 1H‐MRS, is desirable, as retaining the strong water resonance can facilitate automated online data corrections, internal concentration referencing, and monitoring of line narrowing effects in functional MRS. Removal of the water suppression module can also mitigate magnetization transfer effects
James B. Bacon +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aging is a systems‐level process linking metabolic dysfunction, inflammation, impaired repair, frailty, and multimorbidity, whereas existing pharmacological strategies usually optimize disease‐specific endpoints such as weight loss or HbA1c rather than aging‐related trajectories. We developed an SBML‐compliant quantitative systems pharmacology
Igor Goryanin, Bob Damms, Irina Goryanin
wiley +1 more source
Lightweight event camera inertial fusion pose estimation with Cramer Rao lower bound analysis
To address the limitations of traditional frame-based PnP algorithms—such as motion blur, limited dynamic range, and high computational complexity under high-speed motion and extreme illumination changes—this paper proposes the Event-PNP algorithm ...
Yue Zhou, Shiwei Chu
doaj +1 more source
We demonstrate a Fisher‐information‐based strategy for optimizing the solid substrate structure in polarized neutron reflectometry experiments on soft‐matter samples. The approach identifies magnetic reference layer designs that improve experimentally accessible information and provides a general framework for more efficient reflectometry experiment ...
Ivan P. Yakimenko +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende +26 more
wiley +1 more source

