Results 41 to 50 of about 3,692 (130)

Faster and More Robust CK Reaction Rate Estimation at 3T Using Acquisition‐Weighted 31P Cardiac 1D‐MRSI With Compartment‐Based Reconstruction

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1066-1075, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Quantification of the creatine kinase (CK) forward reaction rate (kf) in the human heart using phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy is clinically important; however, it is limited by long acquisition times, operator subjectivity in analysis, and potential skeletal muscle contamination.
Aaron Axford   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercritical Angle Fluorescence and Raman Techniques in Biophotonics

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 15, 7 August 2026.
Supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF) microscopy and supercritical angle Raman (SAR) spectroscopy have emerged as powerful tools in the field of biophotonics, enabling high‐resolution imaging and spectroscopy of biological specimens near interfaces. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the principles, techniques, applications, and ...
Subir Das   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing microseismic sensor networks in underground space using Cramér–Rao Lower Bound and improved genetic encoding

open access: yesUnderground Space
The layout of a sensor network is a critical determinant of the precision and reliability of microseismic source localization. Addressing the impact of sensor network configuration on positioning accuracy, this paper introduces an innovative approach to ...
Yichao Rui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Water Suppression and Metabolite Cycling on Quantification of 1H MRS Spectra in the Human Brain at 3 Tesla

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 2, Page 542-547, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates the effect of VAPOR water suppression and metabolite cycling on metabolite quantification and macromolecules in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Methods Single‐voxel semi‐LASER spectra (TR/TE = 3000/28 ms) and metabolite‐nulled spectra (macromolecules) were acquired in five healthy subjects in the ...
Dinesh K. Deelchand   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation precision of degree of polarization in the presence of signal-dependent and additive Poisson noises [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2008
We address precision of estimation of the degree of polarization (DOP) from the orthogonal state contrast image (OSCI) in the presence of both signal-dependent Poisson noise due to useful signal, and additive Poisson noise due to dark current and / or ...
Bénière Arnaud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MR Spectroscopy Without Water Suppression Using the Gradient Impulse Response Function

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 2, Page 530-541, August 2026.
ABSTRACT PurposeNon‐water‐suppressed proton spectroscopy, 1H‐MRS, is desirable, as retaining the strong water resonance can facilitate automated online data corrections, internal concentration referencing, and monitoring of line narrowing effects in functional MRS. Removal of the water suppression module can also mitigate magnetization transfer effects
James B. Bacon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systems Pharmacology Model of Aging Identifies Optimal Combination Therapies With Secondary Benefits on Weight Loss and Metabolic Health

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aging is a systems‐level process linking metabolic dysfunction, inflammation, impaired repair, frailty, and multimorbidity, whereas existing pharmacological strategies usually optimize disease‐specific endpoints such as weight loss or HbA1c rather than aging‐related trajectories. We developed an SBML‐compliant quantitative systems pharmacology
Igor Goryanin, Bob Damms, Irina Goryanin
wiley   +1 more source

Lightweight event camera inertial fusion pose estimation with Cramer Rao lower bound analysis

open access: yesDiscover Computing
To address the limitations of traditional frame-based PnP algorithms—such as motion blur, limited dynamic range, and high computational complexity under high-speed motion and extreme illumination changes—this paper proposes the Event-PNP algorithm ...
Yue Zhou, Shiwei Chu
doaj   +1 more source

Improving polarized neutron reflectometry experiments on soft‐matter samples: optimization of the solid substrate structure

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 59, Issue 4, Page 1192-1199, August 2026.
We demonstrate a Fisher‐information‐based strategy for optimizing the solid substrate structure in polarized neutron reflectometry experiments on soft‐matter samples. The approach identifies magnetic reference layer designs that improve experimentally accessible information and provides a general framework for more efficient reflectometry experiment ...
Ivan P. Yakimenko   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 7, Page 1452-1466, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

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