Results 191 to 200 of about 68,059 (240)

Diagnostic Yield of Sequencing for Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal Structural Anomalies: An Updated Systematic Review

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The clinical utility of sequencing in prenatal diagnosis is known, but diagnostic yield varies widely depending on clinical indication. Here we update an earlier systematic review reporting the diagnostic yield of prenatal sequencing in structurally abnormal fetuses, with particular focus on factors affecting diagnostic yield.
Karen Mei Xian Lim, Alexander Gibbs, Elizabeth Scotchman, Graeme Smith, Lyn S. Chitty, Natalie J. Chandler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil, Eugene Feigin, Hussein Zaitoon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A distant global control region is essential for normal expression of anterior HOXA genes during mouse and human craniofacial development. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wilderman A, D'haene E, Baetens M, Yankee TN, Winchester EW, Glidden N, Roets E, Van Dorpe J, Janssens S, Miller DE, Galey M, Brown KM, Stottmann RW, Vergult S, Weaver KN, Brugmann SA, Cox TC, Cotney J.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early Initiation of Adjuvant Therapy Following Pediatric Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery for Tumors

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate complication rates of early adjuvant therapy initiation in pediatric patients with endoscopic endonasal resection for skull base tumors. Design Retrospective case series of pediatric patients (0–18 years old) with skull base tumors who underwent endoscopic endonasal resection between 2013 and 2023.
Heta Patel, Alan D. Workman, David K. Lerner, Phillip J. Storm, Jennifer E. Douglas, Nithin D. Adappa, James N. Palmer, Michael A. Kohanski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea (2024)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic disorder characterized by abnormal breathing during sleeping. OSA can damage various organs throughout the body and is burdensome, both socially and economically. Moreover, as OSA has been increasingly studied in recent years, new evidence‐based guidelines for its diagnosis and surgical ...
Working Group of Guideline for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult OSA, Subspecialty Group of Laryngopharyngology, Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association, Subspecialty Group of Voice, Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association, Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hox Gene Variation Drives Morphological Specialization of Humpback Grouper Cromileptes altivelis

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Cromileptes altivelis exhibits a distinctive “sunken head and humpback” morphology, formed through cranial remodeling. Genetic analyses identified unique amino acid variants in Hoxa7a and Hoxa10b, with functional tests confirming their role in enhancing osteoblast activity and driving cranial remodeling.
Xiaoying Cao, Zhaowei Zhong, Lisheng Wu, Quanyin Liu, Shaoxiong Ding   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Swedish National Pediatric Cataract Register (PECARE): Coexisting systemic disorders 2007–2023

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To analyse the frequency and type of coexisting systemic disorders in children operated on for cataract in Sweden. Methods Data were retrieved from the Swedish National Pediatric Cataract Register (PECARE) for children operated between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2023 (n = 975), including follow‐ups at age 1, 2, 5 and 10 ...
David Wackerberg, Jenny Gyllén, Birgitte Haargaard, Alf Nyström, Arzu Karatepe Hashas, Anna Linnarsson Wiklund, Eric Trocmé, Ulrika Kjellström, Kristina Tornqvist, Gunilla Magnusson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Dental Care for Children and Adolescents With Rare Diseases: A Brazilian Multicentre Study

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To describe the landscape of dental care provided by specialised centres for children and adolescents with rare diseases (RDs) in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. Methods A retrospective cross‐sectional study was conducted involving individuals aged 0–18 years with a confirmed diagnosis of a RD who received care at ...
Heloisa Vieira Prado, Rayssa Maria Soalheiro de Souza, Gabriella Guerra Freire Gabrich Fonseca, Kamila Rodrigues Junqueira Carvalho, Anna Vitória Mendes Viana Silva, Iasmin Fonseca Tolentino Mascarenhas, Beatriz Rezende Bergo, Hanna Larissa Barbosa Soares, Bárbara Mendes de Jesus, Layanne Ribeiro Ferreira e Sobral, Kélisson Duarte Reis, Késia Lara dos Santos Marques, Fabiana Sodré de Oliveira, Daniella Reis Barbosa Martelli, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Benjamin P. J. Fournier, Denise Vieira Travassos, Soraia Macari, Célia Regina Moreira Lanza, Ana Cristina Borges‐Oliveira, Hercílio Martelli‐Júnior, Tarcília Aparecida Silva   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source