Results 41 to 50 of about 12,043 (174)

Viability of Tumor Cells in Bone Dust: Implications for Oncologic Skull Base Surgery

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck tumors with skull base involvement may require drilling of tumor infiltrated bone. We hypothesize that bone dust generated during this process contains viable tumor cells that may seed the surgical field. Methods Tumors with gross bone invasion were drilled, and dust was collected for H&E, cell viability analysis, and ...
Kelly Bridgham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Value and Research Prospects of 1024 Matrix Optimization in 64‐Slice Cerebral CTA for Perforating Artery Visualisation

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This letter comments on Nagumo et al.'s study evaluating 1024‐matrix reconstruction for intracranial perforating artery visualisation in 64‐slice cerebral CTA, affirming its cost‐effective value for standard CT scanners (https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.70055).
Yang Liu, Wei Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Pigmentary Changes During Setmelanotide Therapy: Dermoscopic and Confocal Findings in Two Patients

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Setmelanotide is a melanocortin‐4 receptor agonist approved for the treatment of rare forms of genetic obesity. Through off‐target activation of the melanocortin‐1 receptor, it may induce cutaneous pigmentation changes; however, data regarding its effects on melanocytic nevi remain limited.
Martina Cavicchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the CD47–SIRPα phagocytic checkpoint in cancer: Biology, translational opportunities, and next‐generation therapeutic strategies

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The CD47–SIRPα axis has emerged as a critical innate immune checkpoint that suppresses macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis through a canonical “don't eat me” signal and enables tumor immune evasion. We comprehensively summarize the structural and biological features of CD47 and the molecular mechanisms underlying CD47‐mediated regulation of phagocytosis ...
Ruimei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Hypothalamic Obesity in Patients With Adult-Onset Craniopharyngioma: A Consecutive Series of 120 Cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
ContextHypothalamic obesity (HO) is a severe complication following craniopharyngioma, but studies regarding the sequelae in adult-onset patients with craniopharyngioma are sparse.ObjectiveThe objective of the study was to describe weight changes after ...
Wei Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neoplastic Risk in Patients With Klinefelter Syndrome

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Besides gonadal involvement (hypogonadism, male factor infertility, and testicular hypotrophy), patients with Klinefelter syndrome (KS) may suffer from several extra‐gonadic complications, including neoplastic events. Objective The aim of this review is to summarize all major clinical evidence dealing with the association between KS
Andrea Graziani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Yield of Brain MRI in Pediatric Short Stature: Hypothalamic–Pituitary Lesions and Incidental Findings in Real‐World Practice

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Brain MRI is widely performed in children with short stature or suspected growth hormone deficiency(GHD) to exclude hypothalamic–pituitary (HP) pathology, yet its diagnostic yield in routine practice is uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the prevalence, clinical significance, and distribution of HP and extrahypothalamic abnormalities ...
Mustafa Zubeidat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity and craniopharyngioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
An epidemic of pediatric obesity has occurred across the world in recent years. There are subgroups within the population at high-risk of becoming obese and especially of having experience of precocious cardiovascular and metabolic co-morbidities of ...
Bruzzi Patrizia, Iughetti Lorenzo
core   +2 more sources

Psychosis post craniotomy for craniopharyngioma

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: This case report highlights psychosis post craniopharyngioma surgery. Methods: We report a case of a young Malay lady who presented with psychotic symptoms after she underwent craniotomy for craniopharyngioma.
Husna Zayadi
core   +1 more source

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