Results 31 to 40 of about 170,164 (388)

Structural Imaging-Based Biomarkers for Detecting Craving and Predicting Relapse in Subjects With Methamphetamine Dependence

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Craving is the predictor of relapse, and insula cortex (IC) is a critical neural substrate for craving and drug seeking. This study investigated whether IC abnormalities among MA users can detect craving state and predict relapse ...
Chang Qi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brief guided imagery and body scanning interventions reduce food cravings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
mindfulness cognition food intrusive thoughts acceptance eatingElaborated Intrusion (EI) Theory proposes that cravings occur when involuntary thoughts about food are elaborated; a key part of elaboration is affectively-charged imagery.
Andrade, J   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Cannabidiol for the treatment of crack-cocaine craving: an exploratory double-blind study

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2020
Objective: To assess the efficacy of cannabidiol (CBD) in the management of crack-cocaine craving and the treatment of frequent withdrawal symptoms.
C. Meneses-Gaya   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of aggressivity on reactivity and craving before and after cue exposure in recently detoxified alcoholics: Results from an experimental study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The role of aggressivity and cue exposure in induction of craving were investigated in a clinical setting. Thirty abstinent alcoholic patients were divided into a low and a high aggressive group based on scores on the physical aggression subscale of the ...
Chiang, Sonnig S. W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A avaliação do craving em alcoolistas na síndrome de abstinência The craving evaluation in alcoholics in abstinence syndrome

open access: yesPsico-USF, 2004
O craving pode ser entendido como um desejo de utilizar uma substância. Este estudo pretende verificar características do craving em alcoolistas, nos primeiros três dias de abstinência, comparar sua intensidade com a do período de consumo do álcool e ...
Renata Brasil Araújo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

73936 Developing a Patient-Rated Outcome Measure of Alcohol and Drug Craving: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2021
IMPACT: The findings from this study will inform the development of an FDA-approved patient-rated outcome measure of drug and alcohol craving that can be used in clinical trials aimed at developing or testing effective treatments for substance use ...
Angela M. Haeny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visuospatial tasks suppress craving for cigarettes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The Elaborated Intrusion (EI) theory of desire posits that visual imagery plays a key role in craving. We report a series of experiments testing this hypothesis in a drug addiction context.
Andrade, J   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

How Long Does Craving Predict Use of Methamphetamine? Assessment of Use One to Seven Weeks After the Assessment of Craving

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2008
Aims: This study lays the foundation for a clinical prediction model based on methamphetamine craving intensity and its ability to predict the presence or absence of within-treatment methamphetamine use.Design: We used a random effects logistic approach
Gantt P. Galloway   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of irritability on craving before and after cue exposure in abstinent alcoholic inpatients: Experimental data on subjective response and heart rate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Objective: Irritability is often linked with problem drinking. The aim of this study is to examine the possible influence of irritability on craving induced by a cue-exposure paradigm.
Chiang, Sonnig S. W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Measures and Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD): Hypothesizing Links between Clinical Severity Index and Molecular Neurobiological Patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In 1987, Cloninger proposed a clinical description and classification of different personality traits genetically defined and independent from each other. Moreover, he elaborated a specific test the TCI to investigate these traits/states.
Attilia, Maria Luisa   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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