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RNA-targeting CRISPR–Cas systems

Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2022
CRISPR-Cas is a widespread adaptive immune system in bacteria and archaea that protects against viral infection by targeting specific invading nucleic acid sequences. Whereas some CRISPR-Cas systems sense and cleave viral DNA, type III and type VI CRISPR-Cas systems sense RNA that results from viral transcription and perhaps invasion by RNA viruses ...
Sam P. B. van Beljouw   +3 more
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Enhancing CRISPR/Cas systems with nanotechnology

Trends in Biotechnology, 2023
CRISPR/Cas systems have revolutionized biology and medicine, and have led to new paradigms in disease diagnostics and therapeutics. However, these complexes suffer from key limitations regarding barriers to cellular entry, stability in biological environments, and off-target effects.
Rupali Chowdhry   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CRISPR–Cas systems: beyond adaptive immunity

Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2014
The discovery of CRISPR-Cas (clustered, regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats-CRISPR-associated proteins) adaptive immune systems in prokaryotes has been one of the most exciting advances in microbiology in the past decade. Their role in host protection against mobile genetic elements is now well established, but there is mounting evidence ...
Edze R, Westra   +2 more
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CRISPR/Cas System: An Introduction

2021
The process of altering genetic code to modify DNA precisely and efficiently within a cell is known as genome editing. All techniques used for changing a gene in a cell are based on cutting of double-stranded DNA through DNA endonucleases at specific site.
Nayla Munawar, Aftab Ahmad
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CRISPR-Cas systems in Serratia

2022
The CRISPR-Cas system of Prokaryotes is an adaptive immune defense mechanism to protect themselves from invading genetic elements (e.g. phages and plasmids). Studies that describe the genetic organization of these prokaryotic systems have mainly reported on the Enterobacteriaceae family (now reorganized within the order Enterobacteriales).
Maria Scrascia   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Application of CRISPR-Cas systems in neuroscience

2021
CRISPR-Cas systems have, over the years, emerged as indispensable tools for Genetic interrogation in contexts of clinical interventions, elucidation of genetic pathways and metabolic engineering and have pervaded almost every aspect of modern biology.
Deepro, Bonnerjee, Sangram, Bagh
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CRISPR-Cas Systems

2013
Discovery and seminal developments in the CRISPR field.- Occurrence, diversity of CRISPR-Cas systems and genotyping implications.- Evolution and classification of CRISPR-Cas systems and Cas protein families.- Regulation of CRISPR-based immune responses.- crRNA Biogenesis.- Distribution and mechanism of the Type I CRISPR/Cas Systems.- Type II ...
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