Results 81 to 90 of about 2,262,136 (302)

Towards Sustainable Carbon Markets: Requirements for Ecologically Effective, Economically Efficient, and Socially Just Emissions Trading Schemes [PDF]

open access: yes
Domestic climate policy emissions trading schemes appear to be spreading all over the word. However, carbon markets in existence often suffer from dilution in terms of ecological effectiveness, economic efficiency, and social justice.
Achim Lerch   +3 more
core  

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency First or Equity First?: Two Principles and Rationality of Social Choice [PDF]

open access: yes
The Pareto efficiency criterion is often in conflict with the equity criteria as no-envy or as egalitarian-equivalence: An allocation x that is Pareto superior to another allocation y can be inferior to y in consideration of equity. This paper formalizes
Tadenuma, Koichi
core  

Improved quantum correlations in second harmonic generation with a squeezed pump

open access: yes, 2013
We investigate the effects of a squeezed pump on the quantum properties and conversion efficiency of the light produced in single-pass second harmonic generation.
Corney, J. F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Criteria of an assessment of efficiency of activity of non-state pension funds (NPF): features of methodology and classification

open access: yesУченые записки Российской академии предпринимательства, 2021
In the article questions of introduction of system of control indicators of efficiency and optimum criteria of an assessment of efficiency of the NPF characterizing as activity of the fund, and various variables proving a condition of the financial ...
L. A. Hachumova
doaj  

Thirteen Plus One: A Comparison of Global Climate Policy Architectures [PDF]

open access: yes
We critically review the Kyoto Protocol and thirteen alternative policy architectures for addressing the threat of global climate change. We employ six criteria to evaluate the policy proposals: environmental outcome, dynamic efficiency, cost ...
Joseph E. Aldy   +2 more
core  

Re‐Awakening Public Attention to the Silent Pandemic of Cancer Among Older Adults in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global populations age, cancer is increasingly becoming a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Despite accounting for the majority of new cancer cases and deaths, older individuals remain underrepresented in cancer research, clinical guidelines, and health ...
Ibrahim Bidemi Abdullateef   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sufficient Efficiency Criteria for New Classes of Non-Convex Optimization Models

open access: yesAxioms
In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of minimization models driven by multiple integrals as cost functionals. Concretely, we formulate and establish some sufficient efficiency criteria for a feasible point in the considered optimization ...
Savin Treanţă, Omar Mutab Alsalami
doaj   +1 more source

Pros and cons of various efficiency criteria for hydrological model performance evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Confidence in hydrological predictions is linked to the model's performance in reproducing available observations. However, judgment of a model's quality is challenged by the differences which exist among the available efficiency criteria or objective ...
C. Onyutha
doaj   +1 more source

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