Results 31 to 40 of about 24,963,787 (378)

Critical exponents from optimised renormalisation group flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Within the exact renormalisation group, the scaling solutions for O(N) symmetric scalar field theories are studied to leading order in the derivative expansion. The Gaussian fixed point is examined for d>2 dimensions and arbitrary infrared regularisation.
Aoki   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

An innovative ovine model of severe cardiopulmonary failure supported by veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Refractory cardiogenic shock (CS) often requires veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) to sustain end-organ perfusion. Current animal models result in heterogenous cardiac injury and frequent episodes of refractory ventricular ...
Silver Heinsar   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of anti-inflammatory treatment in two different ovine Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome injury models: a preclinical randomized intervention study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Whilst the presence of 2 subphenotypes among the heterogenous Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) population is becoming clinically accepted, subphenotype-specific treatment efficacy has yet to be prospectively tested.
Karin Wildi   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Protein Expression among Two Different Ovine ARDS Phenotypes—A Preclinical Randomized Study

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Despite decades of comprehensive research, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) remains a disease with high mortality and morbidity worldwide. The discovery of inflammatory subphenotypes in human ARDS provides a new approach to study the disease ...
Karin Wildi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resuscitation-associated endotheliopathy (RAsE): a conceptual framework based on a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2023
Introduction Shock-induced endotheliopathy (SHINE), defined as a profound sympathoadrenal hyperactivation in shock states leading to endothelial activation, glycocalyx damage, and eventual compromise of end-organ perfusion, was first described in 2017 ...
Nchafatso G. Obonyo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making a positive difference: Criticality in groups

open access: yesCognition, 2023
How critical are individual members perceived to be for their group's performance? In this paper, we show that judgments of criticality are intimately linked to considering responsibility. Prospective responsibility attributions in groups are relevant across many domains and situations, and have the potential to influence motivation, performance, and ...
Tobias Gerstenberg   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fate of the one-dimensional Ising quantum critical point coupled to a gapless boson [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The problem of a quantum Ising degree of freedom coupled to a gapless bosonic mode appears naturally in many one dimensional systems, yet surprisingly little is known how such a coupling affects the Ising quantum critical point.
Alberton, Ori   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The monodromy pairing and discrete logarithm on the Jacobian of finite graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2010
Every graph has a canonical finite abelian group attached to it. This group has appeared in the literature under a variety of names including the sandpile group, critical group, Jacobian group, and Picard group.
Shokrieh Farbod
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of flow change on brain injury during an experimental model of differential hypoxaemia in cardiogenic shock supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Differential hypoxaemia (DH) is common in patients supported by femoral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) and can cause cerebral hypoxaemia. To date, no models have studied the direct impact of flow on cerebral damage.
Sacha Rozencwajg   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical Groups and Partitions of Finite Groups

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
We define a class of finite groups based on the properties of the closed twins of their power graphs and study the structure of those groups. As a byproduct, we obtain results about finite groups admitting a partition by cyclic subgroups.
Daniela Bubboloni, Nicolas Pinzauti
openaire   +2 more sources

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