Results 111 to 120 of about 7,550,631 (352)

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

On the critical behaviour of two-dimensional liquid crystals

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2010
The Lebwohl-Lasher (LL) model is the traditional model used to describe the nematic-isotropic transition of real liquid crystals. In this paper, we develop a numerical study of the temperature behaviour and of finite-size scaling of the two-dimensional ...
A.l. Fariñas-Sánchez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis fails to show any correlation between protein abundance and ubiquitination changes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We analyzed over 50 published proteomics datasets to explore the relationship between protein levels and ubiquitination changes across multiple experimental conditions and biological systems. Although ubiquitination is often associated with protein degradation, our analysis shows that changes in ubiquitination do not globally correlate with changes in ...
Nerea Osinalde   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Phenomena in Light-Matter Systems with Collective Matter Interactions. [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy (Basel), 2022
Herrera Romero R   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Critical Phenomena at the Antiferromagnetic Phase Transition of Azurite

open access: yes, 2012
We report on high-resolution acoustic, specific-heat and thermal expansion measurements in the vicinity of the antiferromagnetic phase transition at T_N = 1.88 K on a high-quality single crystal of the natural mineral azurite. A detailed investigation of
A Kornblit   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Cutaneous Melanoma Drives Metabolic Changes in the Aged Bone Marrow Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, increasingly affects older adults. Our study reveals that melanoma induces changes in iron and lipid levels in the bone marrow, impacting immune cell populations and increasing susceptibility to ferroptosis.
Alexis E. Carey   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traces of tricritical dynamics beyond SSB in finite-size systems undergoing second-order phase transition: the case of the 3D Ising model

open access: yesFrontiers in Complex Systems
In finite-size thermal systems that exhibit second-order phase transition, the fluctuations of the order parameter ϕn obey type I intermittent dynamics at their pseudocritical temperature Tpc.
Yiannis Contoyiannis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased Serum 5‐HT: Clinical Correlates and Regulatory Role in NMJ of MG

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although 5‐Hydroxytryptamine (5‐HT) indirectly stimulates muscle contraction and participates in regulating Acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster homeostasis in cellular, animal, and clinical studies, evidence regarding its potential to modulate muscle contraction in myasthenia gravis (MG) remains limited.
Xinru Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Exponents and Universality for Fractal Time Processes above the Upper Critical Dimensionality

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
We study the critical behaviors of systems undergoing fractal time processes above the upper critical dimension. We derive a set of novel critical exponents, irrespective of the order of the fractional time derivative or the particular form of ...
Shaolong Zeng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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