Results 51 to 60 of about 6,302,669 (265)

Monitoring the Path to the Elimination of Infectious Diseases

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2017
During the endgame of elimination programs, parasite populations may exhibit dynamical phenomena not typical of endemic disease. Particularly, monitoring programs for tracking infection prevalence may be hampered by overall rarity, the sporadic and ...
John M. Drake, Simon I. Hay
doaj   +1 more source

Hot cosmic qubits: late-time de Sitter evolution and critical slowing down

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Temporal evolution of a comoving qubit coupled to a scalar field in de Sitter space is studied with an emphasis on reliable extraction of late-time behaviour.
Greg Kaplanek, C.P. Burgess
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating ultrafast magnetization reversal by non-local spin transfer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Under laser illumination it is possible to drive a ferromagnet to lose its magnetization. While this process can be rapid, remagnetization following this is slower, due to the universal critical slowing down near the phase transition.
Quentin Remy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical slowing down and entanglement protection [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2019
12 pages, 7 ...
Fiorelli E., Cuccoli A., Verrucchi P.
openaire   +5 more sources

Critical slowing down and hyperuniformity on approach to jamming

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2016
Hyperuniformity characterizes a state of matter that is poised at a critical point at which density or volume-fraction fluctuations are anomalously suppressed at infinite wavelengths. Recently, much attention has been given to the link between strict jamming and hyperuniformity in frictionless hard-particle packings. Doing so requires one to study very
Atkinson, Steven   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Critical Slowing Down Near Topological Transitions in Rate-Distortion Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In rate-distortion (RD) problems one seeks reduced representations of a source that meet a target distortion constraint. Such optimal representations undergo topological transitions at some critical rate values, when their cardinality or dimensionality ...
Tishby, Naftali   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NON CRITICAL SLOWING DOWN IN OPTICAL BISTABILITY

open access: yesLe Journal de Physique Colloques, 1988
We report on the switching dynamics of a bistable device in the case when a holding power maintains the system in a stable state of the lower branch and a pulse address of finite duration (T) brings it close to the unstable state of the middle branch. For a critical pulse duration (Tc) the pulse exactly brings the device in the unstable state where it ...
Segard, B., Macke, B.
openaire   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy