Results 161 to 170 of about 438 (192)
Assessing the Impact of Promotions on Consumer Purchasing Behavior During Crises
ABSTRACT Understanding how households modify their food expenditure decisions during times of crisis is essential because consumer purchasing behavior frequently changes during these times. This study looks at these behavioral shifts during the COVID‐19 pandemic, concentrating on how price sensitivity and response to sales promotions changed over the ...
Wafa Mehaba, José María Gil
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The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
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Trade and competitiveness in African fish exports:impacts of WTO and EU negotiations and regulation [PDF]
Campling, L. +2 more
core
Cost Pass‐Through in Crisis: Evidence From the German Malt‐Beer Supply Chain
Abstract Global agri‐food supply chains are increasingly exposed to geopolitical shocks, climate volatility, and market consolidation, factors that disrupt traditional price relationships and reshape market power dynamics. Nowhere is this more visible than in the brewing sector, where agricultural raw materials meet complex industrial processing and ...
Nikolas Bublik, Lukáš Čechura
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Market‐Based Nutrition Regulation and Adult BMI Dynamics in Latin America
ABSTRACT Market‐based nutrition policies, including interpretative labeling systems and taxes on sugar‐sweetened beverages (SSBs), have been widely adopted across Latin America to influence dietary choices and address rising obesity rates. While prior research documents change in food purchasing and product reformulation following these policies ...
Emiliano Lopez Barrera, Grace Melo
wiley +1 more source
The International Monetary Fund and the Global Spread of Privatization [PDF]
Bruce Kogut +2 more
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The question of cross-conditionality
World Development, 1988All member countries of the Bretton Woods institutions (the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank) have an interest in close cooperation between the two institutions as well as in consistency and complementarity between their programs. Such cooperation has grown steadily, especially in recent years, as the degree of overlap in the operations ...
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Cross-conditionality: The Case of Mexico and the World Bank
1992The following three conditions were mainly responsible for the constraints in the Mexican economy in the 1980s, determining its behavior after 1982: First of all the foreign debt, which called for service payments of US $19.4 billion in 1982 and US $13.7 billion in 1987.
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Cross-conditionality or the Spread of Obligatory Adjustment
1989In this paper I shall discuss the issue of cross-conditionality at three different levels: its mechanics, problems, effects and possible advantages; the type of conditionality involved and the bargaining process of cross-conditionality.
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A Path in the Maze: Costa Rica, Cross-conditionality and Development
1992In the case of Costa Rica most indicators show successful adjustment and recovery. Per capita income has not reached pre-crisis levels, but such a level was viable only under massive inflows of external savings. Other figures such as unemployment and real minimum wages do reflect a significant recovery of the economy.
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