Results 31 to 40 of about 199,681 (243)

The influence of individual impairments in crowd dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesFire and Materials, 2020
SummaryThe importance of empirical relations to quantify the movement of pedestrians through a facility has increased during the last decades since performance‐based design methods became more common. Bottlenecks are of special interest because of their importance for egress routes and as they result in a reduced capacity.
Paul Geoerg   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research on spatiotemporal characteristics of urban crowd gathering based on Baidu map heat map

open access: yesArchives of Transport, 2023
With the rapid development of urban transportation and the increase in per capita car ownership, the problem of urban traffic congestion is becoming increasingly prominent.
Yunwei Meng   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Self-Organized Crowd Dynamics: Research on Earthquake Emergency Response Patterns of Drill-Trained Individuals Based on GIS and Multi-Agent Systems Methodology

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Predicting evacuation patterns is useful in emergency management situations such as an earthquake. To find out how pre-trained individuals interact with one another to achieve their own goal to reach the exit as fast as possible firstly, we investigated ...
Hai Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The notion of validity in experimental crowd dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2021
As experimental methods become increasingly popular in crowd dynamics, the question of experimental validity becomes more critical than ever. For the purposes of evaluation of crowd experiments, it is paramount that we distinguish between different dimensions of their validity.
openaire   +2 more sources

Robust Weighted Averaging Accounts for Recruitment Into Collective Motion in Human Crowds

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2021
Agent-based models of “flocking” and “schooling” have shown that a weighted average of neighbor velocities, with weights that decay gradually with distance, yields emergent collective motion.
Trenton D. Wirth, William H. Warren
doaj   +1 more source

Wavelet-based Texture Model for Crowd Dynamic Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Crowd event detection techniques aim at solving real-world surveillance problems, such as detecting crowd anomaly and tracking specific person in a highly dynamic crowd scene.
ali   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Non-local crowd dynamics

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Mathématique, 2011
We present a new class of macroscopic models for pedestrian flows. Each individual is assumed to move toward a fixed target, deviating from the best path according to the crowd distribution. The resulting equation is a conservation law with a non-local flux.
COLOMBO, Rinaldo Mario   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of Crowd Participation Features on Mobile Edge Computing

open access: yesFuture Internet, 2018
Mobile edge computing is a new communication paradigm, which stores content close to the end users, so as to reduce the backhaul delay and alleviate the traffic load of the backbone networks.
Peiyan Yuan, Xiaoxiao Pang, Xiaoyan Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of pedestrians in regions with no visibility - a lattice model without exclusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We investigate the motion of pedestrians through obscure corridors where the lack of visibility (due to smoke, fog, darkness, etc.) hides the precise position of the exits.
Adrian Muntean   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Floor-Field-Guided Neural Model for Crowd Counting

open access: yesIEEE Access
Crowd counting and density estimation are the principal objectives of crowd analysis, which offer significant applications in surveillance, event management, and traffic design.
Takehiro Habara, Ryosuke Kojima
doaj   +1 more source

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