Results 71 to 80 of about 3,305,487 (252)

Nuclear Pore Mechanotransduction in Oncology: A Structural Axis of Vulnerability for Targeted Intervention

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cancer‐associated NPC remodeling creates a high‐flux, low‐stringency nuclear state that supports malignant adaptation but increases mechanical fragility. Targeting the FG‐barrier or NPC scaffold may drive mechanostat failure, envelope rupture, DNA damage, and loss of nuclear integrity.
Sílvio Terra Stefanello, Caren Rigon Mizdal, Aline Franzen da Silva, Yun Qian, Wei‐En Yuan, Victor Shahin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crowd dynamics

, 2018
This volume explores the complex problems that arise in the modeling and simulation of crowd dynamics in order to present the state-of-the-art of this emerging field and contribute to future research activities.
Gibelli, Livio, Bellomo, Nicola
core   +1 more source

Crowd Entropy-Based Prediction Model: Unidirectional Flow

IEEE Access
The prediction of critical conditions during emergency evacuation is a key safety factor in crowd movement and urban transport management. Previous entropy-based models developed for evaluating crowd risk primarily relied on either density or velocity ...
Alala Bahamid, Mahmoud Masoud, Azhar Mohd Ibrahim, Tanveer Saleh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Amyloid Functional Coacervates

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an all‐amyloid interfacial complex coacervate technique that employs charge‐mediated or functionalization‐assisted complexation of oppositely charged food protein‐derived amyloid nanofibrils to engineer functional soft constructs across multiple length scales.
Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Mohammad Peydayesh, Laura Baraldi, Mohammad Arjmand, Raffaele Mezzenga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyte Engineering Challenges and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs) face a hydrogen‐bond paradox: the HB network enables fast NH4+ transport but triggers water decomposition. This review dissects this dilemma, evaluates multiple electrolyte engineering strategies, and outlines four future directions for next‐generation AAIB design ABSTRACT Aqueous ammonium‐ion batteries (AAIBs ...
Zi‐Hang Huang, Xiaoyu Liu, Shuai Mao, Lingfeng Zhu, Zhijun Wu, Hongge Pan, Tianyi Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crowd density as an enabling constraint: reorganization of locomotor temporal dynamics in virtual environments

Frontiers in Virtual Reality
IntroductionLocomotion in everyday environments requires humans to coordinate their movements with dynamically structured social contexts such as crowds, yet little is known about how such environments influence the temporal organization of gait.
Kentaro Kodama, Kentaro Kodama, Kazuyuki Sato, Ryota Sakurai, Takayuki Tomono, Takahiro Higuchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Correlated Environmental Landscapes in the Fluorescence Response of a Pyrenylated Charge‐Transfer Probe via Data‐Driven Nonlinear Regression

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A pyrenylated donor–acceptor probe exhibits environment‐dependent fluorescence governed by intramolecular charge transfer, restricted molecular motion, and supramolecular organization. Nonlinear regression accurately reconstructs fluorescence responses to viscosity, temperature, concentration, and pH, while correlated parameter maps reveal hidden ...
Harshal V. Barkale, Anakhi Hazarika, Nilanjan Dey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge-Cloud Collaborative Video Analytics System for Crowd Gathering Detection in Metro Stations

Tsinghua Science and Technology
The safe operation of metro systems, particularly in densely populated cities, relies on the effective management of crowd gatherings within stations. Existing research primarily focuses on camera-based crowd counting but fails to consider crowd movement
Li Sun, Jing Sun, Jun Zhang, Xianbin Peng, Fan Zhang, Desheng Zhang, Kejiang Ye, Jianping Fan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Where Precursor Loading Stops Making a Difference: Resolving an Operational Infiltration Limit for Nanoparticle Synthesis Using Dual Quantification of Reverse Micelle Nanoreactors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A dual characterization strategy combining nanomechanical and mass measurements resolves a common operational loading threshold in reverse micelle nanoreactors. This transferable framework provides a rational strategy for optimizing precursor loading and nanoparticle synthesis, across template‐mediated fabrication systems.
Linan Cui, Pedro Q. Oliveira, Kyla N. Sask, Ayse Z. Turak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Pneumatic Actuator System for a Bioinspired Artificial Colon

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A modular soft robotic colon simulator driven by programmable pneumatic actuation is developed to mimic physiological and pathological‐like motility patterns of the large intestine. Finite element–guided design and distributed control enable anatomically realistic deformation for peristalsis, segmentation, and mass movements, supporting capsule ...
Andrew Bickerdike, Bo Tian, Xizheng Fang, Zepeng Wang, Yang Liu, Lucy Adams, Shyam Prasad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source