Results 81 to 90 of about 199,681 (243)
Goal-line oracles: Exploring accuracy of wisdom of the crowd for football predictions.
PLoS ONEFootball's inherent volatility and low-scoring nature present unique challenges for predicting outcomes. This study investigates the efficacy of Wisdom of the Crowd in forecasting football match outcomes as well as expected goals (XG) across a Premier ...
Jens Koed Madsen
doaj +1 more source
Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley +1 more source
A Microscopic-To-Macroscopic Crowd Dynamic Model
2006 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference, 2006 This paper presents a model for a two-dimensional pedestrian movement flow. The model is derived by extending a one-dimensional vehicle traffic flow model that uses two coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) to govern vehicular motion. This model modifies the vehicular traffic model so that bidirectional flow is possible, and also the pedestrian
Sadeq Al-nasur, Pushkin Kachroo
openaire +2 more sources
Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley +1 more source
Controllability and optimal control of the transport equation with a localized vector field
, 2017 We study controllability of a Partial Differential Equation of transport type, that arises in crowd models. We are interested in controlling such system with a control being a Lipschitz vector field on a fixed control set $\omega$.
Duprez, Michel +2 more
core +3 more sources
Perception of emotions from crowd dynamics [PDF]
2015 IEEE International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP), 2015 Perceiving crowd emotions and understand the situation is vital to control the situations in surveillance applications. This paper introduces the evolution of methods for crowd emotion perception based on bio-inspired probabilistic models. The emotions have been perceived both in an offline and online manner from the crowd.
Mirza Waqar Baig +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Multiplex Modular Nanorobotic Systems with Catalytic Activity under Magnetic Navigation
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.We present modular nanorobots composed of a magnetic propulsion module and different extension modules carrying functional activities, assembled via DNA base pairing. The system integrates propulsion, optical tracking, enzymatic catalysis, and cell docking in a programmable manner.
Voichita Mihali +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupling microscopic and mesoscopic models for crowd dynamics with emotional contagion
Frontiers in PhysicsWe are interested in modeling and simulating the dynamics of human crowds, where the spreading of an emotion (specifically fear) influences the pedestrians’ behavior.
Irina Perepelitsa, Annalisa Quaini
doaj +1 more source
, 2014 My ten-week Massive Open Online Course "Statistical Mechanics: Algorithms and Computations", in early 2014, focused on subjects such as Monte Carlo sampling, molecular dynamics, transition phases in hard-sphere liquids, simulated annealing, classical ...
Krauth, Werner
core +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Terminal domains of recombinant collagen‐like silk regulate hierarchical self‐assembly across molecular and material scales. We show that terminal domains of collagen‐like silk enhance triple‐helix stability and drive liquid–liquid phase separation, enabling reversible formation of fibers and self‐healing films.
Mengjie Shen +5 more
wiley +1 more source