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An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation

Advanced Science Letters, 2017
Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approach in dealing with evacuation procedure during fire in
Mazlina Abdul Majid
exaly   +2 more sources

Crowd Evacuation Simulation in Flowing Fluids

Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, 2023
In this paper, we propose an integrated model for simulating the interaction between crowds and fluid particles. Our focus is on simulating evacuation motion for crowds in the face of sudden floods. Our model treats both the crowd and the water as fluid particles, which allows us to incorporate various forces such as pressure, shear, buoyancy, and ...
Xunjin Zou   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Modelling and simulation of crowd evacuation in terrorist attacks

Kybernetes, 2022
PurposeIn recent years, terrorist attacks have gradually become one of the important factors endangering social security. In this context, this research aims to propose methods and principles which can be utilized to make effective evacuation plans to reduce casualties in terrorist attacks.Design/methodology/approachBy analyzing the statistical data of
Yu Song, Bingrui Liu, Lejia Li, Jia Liu
openaire   +1 more source

A Review Of Crowd Evacuation Simulation Based On Model

2021 China Automation Congress (CAC), 2021
Hua Li
exaly   +2 more sources

Technology for simulating crowd evacuation behaviors

International Journal of Automation and Computing, 2009
This paper presents a model for simulating crowd evacuation and investigates three widely recognized problems. For the space continuity problem, this paper presents two computation algorithms: one uses grid space to evaluate the coordinates of the obstacle’s bounding box and the other employs the geometry rule to establish individual evacuation routes.
Wenhu Qin, Guo-Hui Su, Xiao-Na Li
openaire   +1 more source

Simulating Crowd Evacuation

Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2018
Crowd simulation has its greatest utility in the study of safety measures for crowded events. However, total evacuation time, which is the most important feature in crowd evacuation, can vary depending on the population, the environment, the adopted strategies to decide routes, but also because people can be panicked or not. This paper presents a model
Gabriel Rockenbach   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Hybrid Simulation of Large Crowd Evacuation

2011 IEEE 17th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2011
A Grid simulation infrastructure can facilitate a simulation comprising models of different grains and/or models of various types in nature to investigate large and complicated problems. On top of the infrastructure, a simulation of evacuating thousands of pedestrians in a large urban area has been constructed. A number of agent-based and computational
Xing Wei   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Crowd evacuation simulation based on emotion contagion

International Journal of Simulation and Process Modelling, 2018
Simulation study on evacuation scenarios has an important influence on public safety. Unfortunately, the traditional evacuation-drill approach for emergency situations focuses on the physiological interaction between individuals/crowds, whereas the approach ignores psychological interaction.
Xuemei Du, Wu He, Yan Mao, Yunbo Rao
openaire   +1 more source

Efficient and validated simulation of crowds for an evacuation assistant

Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, 2012
ABSTRACTTo improve safety at mass events, an evacuation assistant that supports security services in case of emergencies is developed. One central aspect is forecasting the emergency egress of large crowds in complex buildings. This requires realistic models of pedestrian dynamics that can be simulated faster than real‐time by using methods applied in ...
Armel Ulrich Kemloh Wagoum   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Crowd control and evacuation guidance based on simulations

2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), 2017
Performing disaster-drills before emergencies is an effective way to mitigate disasters. With technological developments, new evacuation systems are proposed in prevention planning. In recent times, digital promotion signage is being used recently for promotion and advertising in public and commercial spheres.
Tomoichi Takahashi, Katsuki Ichinose
openaire   +1 more source

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