Results 41 to 50 of about 4,011 (178)

Structural Self‐Healing Superhydrophobic Surfaces: Healing Mechanisms, Methods, and Future Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Superhydrophobicity can be restored by repairing damaged micro/nanostructures via mechanisms like particle reorganization, polymer swelling, shape memory effects, and reversible dynamic bonds. This structural recovery is typically initiated by stimuli including heat, light, solvent exposure, or through autonomous self‐healing processes.
Xue Bai, Wenjin Chen, Pei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Multimaterial Microrobots for pH Sensing Fabricated Using Sequential 3D and 4D Printing with Automated Alignment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work proposes the use of multimaterial microrobots for pH sensing. The microrobots consist of a hard polymer backbone and 4D printed sensing elements made of a pH‐responsive hydrogel. The swelling response, reusability, and high mobility of the microrobots make them promising tools for pH sensing at the micro scale.
Daniel Maher   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi‐Resonant Tunable Fabry‐Pérot Cavity for High Throughput Spectral Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 8, March 13, 2025.
This study introduces a multi‐resonant tunable Fabry‐Pérot filter for high throughput spectral imaging. With a spectral resolution of 10 nm and a switching time of 23 ms, this compact and low‐cost device possesses better spectral imaging accuracy in poor light conditions while maintaining over six times higher optical throughput than standard liquid ...
Xiao Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Test of the Three‐Setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt Inequality with Nonmaximally Orbital Angular Momentum Entangled States

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Herein, the maximum violation of the three‐setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt (CHSH) inequality using nonmaximally entangled photons with orbital angular momentum is demonstrated. By mapping the optimization problem to maximizing a triangle's perimeter inscribed in an ellipse, the experiment validates the geometric approach and highlights the ...
Dongkai Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Luminescence in Nanostructures: Exploring the Physical Limits and Impact of Ultrafast Emission in Nanoscale Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in accelerating luminescence in nanostructures through cooperative emission, resonator coupling, and nonlocal light–matter interactions. By unifying concepts such as excitonic superradiance, superfluorescence, and the plasmonic Purcell effect, it reveals physical limits of ultrafast emission and their potential ...
Masaaki Ashida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Nongenetic Optoelectronic Biointerfaces for Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in semiconductor‐based optoelectronic biointerfaces for wireless, optically induced electrical neuromodulation. It highlights their diverse designs that enable precise, targeted neural modulation of cells, tissues, and organs.
Jinglin Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Sensor‐Based Human–Machine Interfaces with AI Integration for Medical Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review explores how flexible sensing technology and artificial intelligence (AI) significantly enhance human–machine interfaces in medical robotics. It highlights key sensing mechanisms, AI‐driven advancements, and applications in prosthetics, exoskeletons, and surgical robotics.
Yuxiao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Metal Sensors for Soft Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review thoroughly reviews liquid metal sensors in soft robots. Their unique material properties like high conductivity and good biocompatibility are analyzed. Working principles are classified, and applications in environmental perception, motion detection, and human—robot interaction are introduced.
Qi Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RELA Ablation Contributes to Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with TP53R249S Mutation and is a Potential Therapeutic Target

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPR/Cas9 based screening identified RELA as a key tumor suppressor in TP53R249S‐mutant HCC. Its loss promotes tumorigenesis and metastasis via DVL1‐mediated Wnt/β‐catenin activation, while its agonist betulinic acid suppresses tumor progression.
Zhiping Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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