Results 61 to 70 of about 1,032,199 (339)

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

An Overview of Nanomaterials for Water and Wastewater Treatment

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2016
Due to the exceptional characteristics which resulted from nanoscale size, such as improved catalysis and adsorption properties as well as high reactivity, nanomaterials have been the subject of active research and development worldwide in recent years ...
Haijiao Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the glass transition in the amorphous interlamellar phase of highly crystallized poly(ethylene terephthalate)

open access: yes, 2010
Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is a semi--crystalline polymer that can be crystallized to different degrees heating from the amorphous state. Even when primary crystallization has been completed, secondary crystallization can take place with further ...
Bernes A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and characterization of a novel Y-Fe phase via kinetic neutron diffraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Kinetic in situ neutron diffraction has been used to study the crystallization of amorphous Y67Fe33. The results show that partial crystallization first occurs close to 300 ◦C where the Y phase is formed.
Kilcoyne, SH, Manuel, P, Ritter, C
core   +1 more source

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallization behavior and morphological features of ethylene-vinyl alcohol 44 copolymer

open access: yeseXPRESS Polymer Letters, 2022
This work is a first attempt to study the crystallization behavior of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer with 44 mol% of ethylene units (EVOH44) and to observe the supermolecular structures developed during its crystallization.
Clement Freymond   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling of heat transfers and prediction of crystallization during cooling of chicken fat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Heat transfers that occurred during chicken fat dry fractionation process were characterized. The heat flux model developed led to follow the heat flux associated with crystallization (?r) during the cooling step. A crystallization kinetics was performed
Arnaud, Elodie   +3 more
core  

Crystallization of Isotactic Poly(methylmethacrylate) in Monolayers and Thin Films [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Langmuir-Blodgett monolayers of isotactic PMMA exhibit a pressure-induced transition upon compression, that can be described in terms of a two-dimensional crystallization process, analogous to a normal melt crystallization.
Brinkhuis, R.H.G.,, Schouten, A.J.,
core   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seven New Irbesartan Salts: Significantly Improved Dissolution, Excellent Hygrothermal Stability, and Characteristic Supramolecular Synthons

open access: yesCrystals
Irbesartan (IRB) is a commonly used BCS Class II antihypertensive drug requiring dissolving capacity enhancement to address oral bioavailability limitations.
Junxiao Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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