Results 111 to 120 of about 412,410 (289)

A posteriori metadata from automated provenance tracking: Integration of AiiDA and TCOD

, 2017
In order to make results of computational scientific research findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable, it is necessary to decorate them with standardised metadata. However, there are a number of technical and practical challenges that make this
Cepellotti, Andrea, Gražulis, Saulius, Marzari, Nicola, Merkys, Andrius, Mounet, Nicolas, Pizzi, Giovanni   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Fabrication of ZnO Nanostructures for Enhanced Photovoltaic Performance: Insights from SEM and XRD Analysis [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
The study of sustainable ZnO nanostructure coatings for photovoltaic cells has advanced solar energy technologies. Hydrothermal and sol-gel methods were utilized to make ZnO nanorods, nanowires, nanoflowers, nanoplates, and nanotubes.
Nanda Simranjeet, Singh Neelesh, Chaturvedi Rishabh, Dutt Amit, Pandey Alok Kumar, Raju D. S. Naga, Sheokand Anisha, Muhsen Muntadar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Strain to Pressure: Atomically Resolved Mechanisms of Stress Dissipation in Emissive, Elastically Deformable Molecular Crystals Under Ambient and High Pressure

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular crystals must withstand both isotropic and anisotropic stress to function in flexible optoelectronics and high‐pressure devices. In situ high‐pressure single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction coupled with DFT‐D computations reveal how an emissive molecular crystal with interdigitated packing bends elastically at ambient‐pressure and remains ...
Arif H. Dar, Vikram C. Joshi, Alexandra Longcake, Tamador Alkhidir, Ayat Al Nimer, Praveen B. Managutti, Shamraiz H. Talib, Jaime Viegas, Michael R. Probert, Changquan C. Sun, Sharmarke Mohamed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasi-Periodic Crystals—The Long Road from Discovery to Acceptance

Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal, 2013
[Extract] Three surprising discoveries on the nature of matter and its properties were published in the mid-1980s. All these discoveries led to Nobel prizes. The first discovery was in 1985, when fullerenes were discovered by Robert F.
Daniel Schechtman
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Retrieval for Sparse Signals: Uniqueness Conditions [PDF]

, 2013
In a variety of fields, in particular those involving imaging and optics, we often measure signals whose phase is missing or has been irremediably distorted. Phase retrieval attempts the recovery of the phase information of a signal from the magnitude of
Chebira, Amina, Lu, Yue M., Ranieri, Juri, Vetterli, Martin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

De Novo Design and Directed Evolution Refinement of Mirror‐Image Protein Binders Targeting Interleukin‐4

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the de novo design and directed evolution of a mirror‐image D‐protein inhibitor targeting human interleukin‐4 (IL‐4). The engineered molecule exhibits nanomolar binding affinity for IL‐4 and effectively inhibits IL‐4–mediated signaling.
Liqing Xu, Yuxiang Ren, Tongyue Wang, Hongyong Li, Yue Yao, Lei Liu, Ke Sun, Peilong Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria and Neuromast Tagging With Fluorescent Gallium‐Triapine Analogues: In Cellulo MP FLIM and Zebrafish Live Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorescent BODIPY‐conjugated thiosemicarbazone ligands and their Ga(III), In(III), and Fe(III) complexes, inspired by Triapine, are developed as theranostic agents. Multiphoton FLIM and confocal microscopy in cancer cells and zebrafish reveal real‐time uptake, mitochondrial localisation, and whilst spectroscopic assays indicated preserved complex ...
Megan J. Green, Michael W. Jones, Merissa Saleem, Haobo Ge, Melita Tvardauskaite, Julia Dudzic, Fernando Cortezon‐Tamarit, Rory L. Arrowsmith, Charareh Pourzand, Gabriele Kociock‐Kohn, Nicholas H. Rees, Jonathan R. Dilworth, Stephen Faulkner, Stanley W. Botchway, David Gurevich, Sofia I. Pascu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source