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A Systematic Study of Lattice-based NIST PQC Algorithms: from Reference Implementations to Hardware Accelerators

open access: yes, 2020
Security of currently deployed public key cryptography algorithms is foreseen to be vulnerable against quantum computer attacks. Hence, a community effort exists to develop post-quantum cryptography (PQC) algorithms, i.e., algorithms that are resistant ...
Abideen, Zain Ul   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Hardware Accelerator for Polynomial Multiplication Operation of CRYSTALS-KYBER PQC Scheme

open access: yes2021 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2021
Polynomial multiplication is one of the most time-consuming operations utilized in lattice-based post-quantum cryptography (PQC) schemes. CRYSTALS-KYBER is a lattice-based key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) and it was recently announced as one of the four finalists at round three in NIST's PQC Standardization.
Yaman, Ferhat   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Kyber AHE: An Easy-to-Implement Additive Homomorphic Encryption Scheme Based on Kyber and Its Application in Biometric Template Protection

open access: yesMathematics
Homomorphic encryption solutions tend to be costly in terms of memory and computational resources, making them difficult to implement. In this paper, we present Kyber AHE, a lightweight additive homomorphic encryption scheme for computing the addition ...
Roberto Román   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

تسریع زمان اجرای الگوریتم رمزنگاری پساکوانتوم Crystals-Kyber روی FPGA [PDF]

open access: yesپدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری, 2023
کامپیوترهای کوانتومی توان محاسباتی خیلی بیشتری نسبت به کامپیوترهای کلاسیک دارند و این مسئله باعث ایجاد چالش در حوزه رمزنگاری کلید عمومی شده است، به طوری که پیش‌بینی می‌شود در آینده کامپیوترهای کوانتومی به اندازه‌ای قدرتمند شوند که بتوانند الگوریتم‌های ...
محمد غفاری   +2 more
doaj  

FPGA multi-unit parallel optimization and implementation of post-quantum cryptography CRYSTALS-Kyber

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2022
In lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, polynomial multiplication is complicated and time-consuming.In order to improve the computational efficiency of lattice cryptography in practical applications, an FPGA multi-unit parallel optimization and ...
Bin LI   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An efficient hardware implementation of number theoretic transform for CRYSTALS-Kyber post-quantum cryptography [PDF]

open access: yes
CRYSTALS-Kyber was chosen to be the standardized key encapsulation mechanisms (KEMs) out of the finalists in the third round of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) post-quantum cryptography (PQC) standardization program.
Anh Duong, Tu Dinh   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Implementing Post-quantum Cryptography for Developers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Widely used public key cryptography is threatened by the development of quantum computers. Post-quantum algorithms have been designed for the purpose of protecting sensitive data against attacks with quantum computers. National Institute of Standards and
Halunen, Kimmo   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

CRYSTALS-Kyber With Lattice Quantizer

open access: yes2024 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)
Module Learning with Errors (M-LWE) based key reconciliation mechanisms (KRM) can be viewed as quantizing an M-LWE sample according to a lattice codebook. This paper describes a generic M-LWE-based KRM framework, valid for any dimensional lattices and any modulus $q$ without a dither. Our main result is an explicit upper bound on the decryption failure
Liu, Shuiyin, Sakzad, Amin
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating Elliptic Curve Encryption and Post‐Quantum Cryptography for Secure VANETs Using Fog Computing and SDN

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
This paper presents a hybrid security framework for vehicular ad hoc networks that combines lightweight elliptic curve cryptography with quantum‐resistant post‐quantum cryptography, coordinated through fog computing and software‐defined networking.
Adi El‐Dalahmeh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRYPHTOR: A Memory-Unified NTT-Based Hardware Accelerator for Post-Quantum CRYSTALS Algorithms

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper presents the design and FPGA implementation of a hardware accelerator for the Post-Quantum CRYSTALS-Kyber and CRYSTALS-Dilithium algorithms, named CRYPHTOR (CRYstals Polynomial HW acceleraTOR).
Stefano Di Matteo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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