Results 101 to 110 of about 205,279 (287)

The sellar barrier on preoperative imaging predicts intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak: a prospective multicenter cohort study

open access: yes, 2020
Background: The type of sellar barrier observed between a pituitary tumor and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may predict intraoperative CSF leak during endonasal pituitary surgery.
Villalonga J. F.   +62 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Actinomyces Species Exposure is Associated with Anxiety‐Like Behavior, Mitochondrial Remodeling, and Altered GABAergic Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral exposure to cannabis‐associated Actinomyces species, particularly A. meyeri, is associated with anxiety‐like behavior in mice in the absence of detectable bacterial translocation or overt systemic inflammation. These findings support a potential oral‐brain metabolic axis involving candidate metabolites such as arginine and argininosuccinate ...
Tabinda Salman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoroscopically-guided epidural blood patch for spontaneous intracranial hypotension

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2015
We present three patients with spontaneous intracranial hypotension who failed conservative treatment and were treated with image-guided epidural blood patch close to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak site.
Manish Shah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Blood–Brain–Tumor Barrier Spheroid‐Based In Situ Evaluation of Anticancer Compounds Against Glioblastoma: ROS‐Producing Ruthenium as a Potential Therapeutic Candidate

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The blood–brain–tumor barrier (BBTB) penetration by anticancer drugs and their effects on glioblastoma (GBM) is assessed using 3D bioprinted‐spheroids. Anticancer drug‐induced U‐87 MG cell death is quantified through in situ imaging of spheroids using a cancer cell death probe. The Ru compound, a partial P‐gp substrate, induces greater tumor‐cell death
Hyunjung Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI myelography for diagnosis and targeted blood patching of multilevel thoracic spine CSF leaks: Report of 2 cases

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2019
In patients with occult cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks or CSF leak syndrome, orthostatic headaches are a common presenting symptom. Although computed tomography (CT) myelography has historically been the gold standard for diagnosis with radioisotope ...
Yi Yang, MD, MPH   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chiral Virus‐Like Nanoplatform That Broadly Mediates Antibiotic Delivery to the Brain for Bacterial Meningitis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chiral virus‐mimicking mesoporous silica nanostructures (CVSNs) efficiently transport diverse antibiotics across the blood–brain barrier (BBB) into brain parenchyma and cerebrospinal fluid. By enhancing delivery to microglia and astrocytes, CVSNs improve antibiotic bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy against both Gram‐negative and Gram‐positive ...
Qianqian Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium‐Doped Hydroxyapatite Nanowires Rejuvenate Senescent Macrophages Via the Lysosome‐Dependent Ferroptosis Axis to Promote Aged Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Li‐nHAP+GelMA promotes mandibular bone regeneration in aged mice by remodeling the senescent immune microenvironment. Local delivery of Li‐nHAP restores lysosomal homeostasis in senescent macrophages, reduces intracellular labile Fe2+ accumulation, ROS production, and lipid peroxidation, thereby suppressing macrophage ferroptosis and senescence ...
Baixi Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screen Identifies RPS19 as an Immunotherapy Target in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By employing in vivo CRISPR functional screening, we identify ribosomal protein RPS19 as a pivotal mediator driving immune evasion in hepatocellular carcinoma, wherein tumor‑released RPS19 binds C5aR1 on tumor‑associated macrophages to initiate downstream immunosuppressive signaling; SP94‑peptide‑modified SNPSS nanoparticles deliver Cas9/sgRPS19 ...
Lei He   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Techniques in CSF Leak Repair and Skull Base Reconstruction /

open access: yes, 2013
Written by international leading experts in the field of skull base surgery, this publication provides a comprehensive description of both the etiology and management of defects arising in the anterior skull base.
Bleier, B.S.
core  

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