Results 221 to 230 of about 205,279 (287)

Multi‐Organ Inflammatory and Endocrine Crosstalk Shapes the Early Brain Response to Combined Burn and Blast Injury

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 21, 15 November 2026.
Concomitant burn injury and blast‐induced mild TBI lead to a magnified neuroimmune response shaped by endocrine stress‐related pathways and IL‐1R1‐dependent inflammatory signals, which also produce cytokine‐mediated impairment of erythropoiesis. These integrated systemic and CNS responses illustrate how inflammation, hematopoietic adaptation, and early
Hana C. Schwierling   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infant Embryonal CNS Tumors: Molecular Insights and Treatment Considerations for Contemporary Pediatric Neuro‐Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Embryonal tumors comprise the majority of malignant central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms diagnosed in children under 3 years of age. Compared with their counterparts in older children, these tumors exhibit distinct molecular biology and a more aggressive clinical phenotype, while their management is complicated by the heightened ...
Sudarshawn Damodharan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reframing the Gut–Brain Axis: The Gut Wall as a Neural Immune Interface in Multiple Sclerosis and Autoimmune Neurological Diseases

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 915-930, November 2026.
Gut wall physiology in multiple sclerosis (MS) and autoimmune neurologic diseases remains underexplored but may span gut barrier dysfunction, enteric glial targeting, mucosal immune dysregulation, and autoimmune targets within the enteric nervous system (ENS).
Federico Montini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of an Early Postoperative Risk Stratification Model for Hydrocephalus Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2026.
This study developed and validated a machine learning‐based prediction model for postoperative hydrocephalus following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Using retrospective data from 331 patients, we identified four key predictors: admission GCS score, admission Hunt‐Hess grade, intraoperative external ventricular drainage (EVD), and ...
Fuguang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower‐Limb‐Predominant Axonal Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy With Severe Proximal Weakness and Possible Myopathic Involvement After Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report of Delayed Recognition

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Bariatric surgery is increasingly performed in adolescents and young adults. Although sleeve gastrectomy preserves intestinal continuity and is often regarded as nutritionally low‐risk, it can still precipitate micronutrient deficiency, and obesity itself predisposes to thiamine deficiency, which can cause both Wernicke encephalopathy and a ...
Altin Kuqo, Floreta Kurti, Erand Llanaj
wiley   +1 more source

Beneficial Role of Natural Polyphenols Against Epilepsy: Greasing the Wheels of Pharmacotherapy Research for Epilepsy

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Epilepsy is the most disabling neurological disease that affects all economic classes, age groups, regions, and races. Although many antiseizure drugs are approved for epilepsy treatment, they fail to work in about 30%–40% of patients. Thus, there is a great need to identify better pharmacological agents to treat epilepsy.
Janakiraman Pillai Udaiyappan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous Mastoid Cortex Bone Graft for Multilayer Repair of Lateral Skull Base Defects

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 11, Page 4991-4995, November 2026.
Multilayer repair of lateral skull base cerebrospinal fluid leaks and encephaloceles can be reinforced with rigid autologous grafts. Harvesting a monocortical mastoid cortex bone graft is effective and easy to implement without conferring additional morbidity.
Christopher Z. Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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