Results 81 to 90 of about 3,326,582 (312)

Tumour–capsule interface measured on 18F-DCFPyL PSMA positron emission tomography/CT imaging comparable to multi-parametric MRI in predicting extra-prostatic extension of prostate cancer at initial staging

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction: Nerve-sparing prostatectomy is recommended in cases of organ-confined prostate cancer but is generally contraindicated in patients with suspected extra-prostatic extension (EPE).
Somasundaram, Arjuna   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfusion CT imaging of the liver: review of clinical applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Perfusion computed tomography (CT) has a great potential for determining hepatic and portal blood flow; it offers the advantages of quantitative determination of lesion hemodynamics, distinguishing malignant and benign processes, as well as providing ...
Kantarci, M.   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Time-Dependent Changes in Hematoma Expansion Rate after Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Its Relationship with Neurological Deterioration and Functional Outcome

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: Hematoma expansion (HE) following an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a modifiable risk factor and a treatment target. We examined the association of HE with neurological deterioration (ND), functional outcome, and mortality based on the ...
Gaby Abou Karam   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized and Automated Radiosynthesis of [18F]DHMT for Translational Imaging of Reactive Oxygen Species with Positron Emission Tomography

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play important roles in cell signaling and homeostasis. However, an abnormally high level of ROS is toxic, and is implicated in a number of diseases.
Wenjie Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squamous Cell Carcinoma: PET/CT and PET/MRI of the Pretreatment and Post-Treatment Neck

open access: yes, 2019
The incidence of head and neck cancer continues to rise annually, most commonly squamous cell carcinoma (SCCa). Advances in imaging techniques have improved diagnostic accuracy with important ramifications for initial staging and post-treatment ...
Mosier, Kristine   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Variability of the posteromedial meniscocapsular junction of the knee on MRI: Pitfall to imaging diagnosis of ramp lesions

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Radiology Open
Objective: A ramp lesion describes injury at the junction of the posterior horn medial meniscus and posteromedial joint capsule occurring with anterior cruciate ligament deficiency.
Jack Porrino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Language at rest: A longitudinal study of intrinsic functional connectivity in preterm children

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2016
Background: Preterm (PT) children show early cognitive and language deficits and display altered cortical connectivity for language compared to term (T) children.
Megan A. Rowlands   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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