Results 121 to 130 of about 69,132 (251)

T Cell Microenvironmental Impacts and Therapeutic Opportunities: Application to Human Testicular Germ Cell Tumors

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT) are the leading malignancy in adolescent and young adult males, yet the immunological and cellular mechanisms governing their tumor microenvironment (TME) remain poorly understood. Here, we present a comprehensive review of TGCT pathobiology with a focus on the immune landscape, particularly the role of tumor‐
R Islam, M Figura, J Heyer, S Lieber, M Huber, KL Loveland, HC Schuppe, Daniela Fietz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Distinct Immune Signature Characterizes Cirrhosis in Ethiopian Individuals With Chronic HBV Infection

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Cirrhosis patients with untreated HBV in Ethiopia exhibit a distinct immune profile marked by depletion of NK cells, B cells, and T cells, alongside an expanded CD38+HLA‐DR+ CD8 T‐cell population. ABSTRACT Background and Aims The immune cell phenotype of African patients living with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is rarely described, despite
Julia MacLeod, Fikadu G. Gudissa, Asiya Jeylan, Nega Berhe, Hailemichael Desalegn, Lasse Rossvoll, Asgeir Johannessen, Niklas K. Björkström, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Annika Niehrs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Article: Immune Effector Cell‐Mediated Enterocolitis Following CAR‐T Cell Therapy—Clinical Features, Pathophysiology and Management

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Immune effector cell‐mediated enterocolitis is an emerging complication of CAR‐T therapy. This review summarizes its epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, endoscopic and histopathologic features, and evidence‐based management, emphasizing early recognition, multidisciplinary intervention, and step‐up therapy.
John A. Damianos, Yi Lin, Zongming Eric Chen, Kenneth J. C. Lim, Navreet M. Chowla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu, Kaibin Dai, Zhensheng Lin, Mingfang Ye, Minfeng Chen, Xiaobo Li, Dongmei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potentiation of the altered immune microenvironment following RF ablation of murine distant tumors with CTLA-4 immunotherapy. [PDF]

Eur Radiol Exp
Zhao K, Shen Y, Yang W, Wu H, Wang B, Wang W, Wu W, Yan K, Goldberg SN.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiovascular toxicity from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: an inflammatory continuum

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has markedly improved outcomes in advanced malignancies but has also revealed a distinct spectrum of cardiovascular immune‐related adverse events. Myocarditis represents the most severe manifestation, while non‐inflammatory left ventricular dysfunction and vascular inflammation have emerged as additional ...
Fabrice Reyes, Florian Buehning, Tobias Lerchner, Julia Vogel, Raluca I. Mincu, Matthias Totzeck, Tienush Rassaf, Lars Michel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining the treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor–associated myocarditis: Challenges, innovations and rechallenge considerations

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)‐associated myocarditis has emerged as a severe and clinically complex immune‐related toxicity that poses significant challenges for therapeutic decision‐making in routine cardio‐oncological care. High‐dose corticosteroids remain the first‐line therapy, yet their timing, dosage and tapering require careful clinical ...
Raluca I. Mincu, Lisa Zimmer, Dimitra Vlachopoulou, Elias Haj‐Yehia, Julia Hoffmann, Lars Michel, Elisabeth Livingstone, Dirk Schadendorf, Alpaslan Tasdogan, Matthias Totzeck, Tienush Rassaf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune checkpoint inhibitor‐induced arrhythmias: Mechanistic insights from clinical and preclinical studies

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed cancer therapy, but their efficacy continues to be limited by immune‐related adverse events. Among these, ICI‐induced cardiac arrhythmias are increasingly recognised as a major adverse reaction, encompassing a broad spectrum of clinical phenotypes, including conduction blocks, atrial fibrillation and
Anand R. Ramalingam, Zoltán Márton Köhler, Péter Ferdinandy, Zoltán V. Varga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CTLA-4 Pathway in Human Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting. [PDF]

Genes (Basel)
Negrini S, Nicola S, Badiu I, Quinternetto A, Vitali I, Sardo LL, Brussino L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Arrhythmias associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy—A clinical perspective

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed cancer therapy but are associated with a growing spectrum of cardiovascular immune‐related adverse events. Among these, arrhythmias represent a rare yet potentially life‐threatening complication. ICI‐induced arrhythmias encompass a wide clinical spectrum, including atrial arrhythmias, conduction ...
Dong Wang, Melanie Ricke‐Hoch, David Duncker, Johann Bauersachs, Dominik Berliner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source