Results 111 to 120 of about 69,132 (251)

Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Priming the Tumor Immune Microenvironment From Bench To Bedside

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
The dual immunomodulatory network of radiotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. Radiotherapy initiates its effects by inducing immunogenic cell death and DNA double‐strand breaks. Immune Activation: Cytosolic DNA from damaged cells activates the cGAS‐STING pathway, triggering IRF3/NF‐κB‐mediated type I interferon production. This enhances dendritic cell
Zhigang Fu, Yang Zhang, Zuomin Wang, Zongjuan Li, Shisuo Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic effects and clinical utilization of radioimmunotherapy for brain metastases from driver mutation‐negative non‐small cell lung cancer

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how combining radiotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors overcomes the immunosuppressive brain microenvironment in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) brain metastases. The synergy enhances immune cell infiltration and systemic anti‐tumor activity, improving survival outcomes for patients.
Silai Yu, Jianjiao Ni, Hongru Chen, Nuan Weng, Xi Yang, Xiao Chu, Li Chu, Zhengfei Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiple‐Model‐Informed Drug‐Development Approach for Optimal Regimen Selection of an Oncolytic Virus in Combination With Pembrolizumab

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 572-582, March 2025.
ABSTRACT The antitumor efficacy of an intratumoral injection of a genetically engineered oncolytic vaccinia virus carrying human IL‐7 and murine IL‐12 genes (hIL‐7/mIL‐12‐VV) was demonstrated in CT26.WT‐bearing mice. In the CT26.WT‐bearing mouse model, the efficacy of the combination of hIL‐7/mIL‐12‐VV plus the anti‐programmed cell death protein (PD)‐1
Akihiro Yamada, Mary P. Choules, Frances A. Brightman, Shigeru Takeshita, Shinsuke Nakao, Nobuaki Amino, Takeshi Nakayama, Masato Takeuchi, Kanji Komatsu, Fernando Ortega, Hitesh Mistry, David Orrell, Christophe Chassagnole, Peter L. Bonate   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piper nigrum Has an Antitumor Effect Through Regulation of the Phosphatidylinositol 3‐Kinase Signaling Pathway in a Murine Model of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Overview of the antileukemic effects of Piper nigrum extract in AML. P. nigrum reduced leukemic cell proliferation and glycolytic metabolism through modulation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. In vivo, treatment reduced leukemic burden, improved hematological parameters, prolonged survival, and modulated antitumor immune responses.
Natalia Murillo, Paola Lasso, Claudia Urueña, Susana Fiorentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline Neutrophil‐To‐Lymphocyte Ratio as a Risk Stratification Marker for Severe Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonitis in Patients With Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Two‐Cohort Study With Retrospective Discovery and Prospective Validation

Respirology, EarlyView.
The association between baseline neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and severe checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) was analyzed in discovery retrospective and validation prospective cohorts. Higher baseline NLR (≥ 4.75) was associated with increased severe CIP incidence in both cohorts.
Tetsu Hirakawa, Kakuhiro Yamaguchi, Shun Takao, Nobuhiro Kanaji, Naoko Matsumoto, Kozue Miyazaki, Tamio Okimoto, Chihiro Ando, Hisao Higo, Masaaki Yanai, Koji Kurose, Yasunari Nagasaki, Masako Watanabe, Kosuke Oyama, Yuko Toyoda, Yoshihiro Taguchi, Shimpei Tada, Kiyofumi Shimoji, Shinjiro Sakamoto, Yasushi Horimasu, Takeshi Masuda, Taku Nakashima, Hiroshi Iwamoto, Hironobu Hamada, Noboru Hattori   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanobodies as next‐generation targeting platforms: From discovery technologies to translational biomedicine

VIEW, EarlyView.
Nanobodies, derived from the variable domains of camelid heavy‐chain‐only antibodies, have emerged as transformative biomedical tools due to their nanoscale size, exceptional stability, and unique capacity to recognize cryptic epitopes. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the field, outlining the structural and biochemical features of ...
Zhenrui Ye, Xianyang Li, Meixiao Zhan
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers Predictive of Immunotherapy Efficacy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Current Insights and Future Perspectives

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With the approval of immunotherapies by regulatory bodies, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treatment has been revolutionized, and anti‐programmed cell death‐1 (anti‐PD‐1) agents are now the standard for platinum‐resistant recurrent/metastatic HNSCC.
Xiao‐Tong Yan, Zhao‐Hong An, Chang‐Ming An   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Cutaneous Immune‐Related Adverse Events in the Japanese Population: A Retrospective Single‐Center Cohort Study

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)‐driven alterations in the immune system can induce immune‐related adverse events (irAEs). Cutaneous irAEs are notable for being the most common and for their early onset; however, the risk factors underlying their development and severity remain unclear. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed 1224 Japanese
Tomoya Watanabe, Kohei Yamakawa, Miyu Kobayashi, Yusuke Saigusa, Yukie Yamaguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skin Abnormalities at Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy Initiation Are Associated With Skin Rash Development in Oncology Patients

Allergy, EarlyView.
Skin tape strip lipidomic analysis revealed preexisting skin barrier lipid abnormalities at day 0 that were further exacerbated after 6 weeks of CPI treatment. Significant changes in skin (but not plasma) proinflammatory cytokines were identified in future ircAE patients after 6 weeks of CPI immunotherapy.
Taras Lyubchenko, Evgeny Berdyshev, Ryan M. Weight, Olivia Xiao, Neil J. Shah, Alina Markova, Mario E. Lacouture, Jeffrey A. Kern, Elena Goleva, Donald Y. M. Leung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common Food Emulsifiers Impair Epithelial Barrier Integrity and Trigger Pro‐Inflammatory Responses and IgE Production

Allergy, EarlyView.
Soy lecithin and DATEM, the two commonly used food emulsifiers introduced into many foods including peanut butter and puffed bread, in the 2000s, impair intestinal epithelial barrier integrity in human gut‐on‐a‐chip and induced pluripotent stem cell colon organoid models.
Duygu Yazici, Yuka Hayashi, Yagiz Pat, Jennifer Hotie, Mehmet Ali Balci, Sena Ardicli, Juan Felipe Lopez, Ozge Ardicli, Bingjie Zhao, Angel Maldonado, Can Zeyneloglu, Kenji Matsumoto, Manru Li, Beate Rückhert, Lihong Chang, Ismail Ogulur, Vahap Eldem, Raja Dhir, Mubeccel Akdis, Kari Nadeau, Oscar Palomares, Hideaki Morita, Cezmi A. Akdis   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source