Results 61 to 70 of about 19,176 (182)

Cue Reactivity in Converted and Native Intermittent Smokers [PDF]

open access: yesNicotine & Tobacco Research, 2014
Nondaily, or intermittent smokers (ITS), who constitute a substantial fraction of U.S. smokers, are thought to smoke in response to cues. Previous cue reactivity research showed no difference between ITS and daily smokers in response to cues. This report examines whether "converted" ITS (CITS) with a history of past daily smoking differ from "native ...
Saul, Shiffman   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cocaine Cues Used in Experimental Research: A Systematic Review

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Aims: Cue exposure therapy (CET) is a promising treatment approach for cocaine substance use disorder (SUD). CET specifically targets the psychological and physiological responses elicited by drug-related cues, aiming to reduce their motivational impact.
Eileen Brobbin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased EEG gamma power under exposure to drug-related cues: a translational index for cue-elicited craving in METH-dependent individuals

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2023
Background This study explored the feasibility of using EEG gamma-band (30–49 Hz) power as an index of cue-elicited craving in METH-dependent individuals.
Dong-xu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Startle cue–reactivity differentiates between light and heavy smokers [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction, 2009
ABSTRACTAims  It was assumed that the startle amplitude in smokers is reduced while viewing pictures of smoking, suggesting that smoking cues are appetitive. The goal of the present study was to investigate (i) whether smoking scenes induce appetitive cue effects in smokers, and (ii) whether smoking intensity is related to cue–reactivity.Design ...
Rehme, A K   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Novel μ-Opioid Receptor Antagonist GSK1521498 Decreases Both Alcohol Seeking and Drinking: Evidence from a New Preclinical Model of Alcohol Seeking. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Distinct environmental and conditioned stimuli influencing ethanol-associated appetitive and consummatory behaviors may jointly contribute to alcohol addiction.
Belin, David   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Alcohol-related context modulates performance of social drinkers in a visual Go/No-Go task: a preliminary assessment of event-related potentials. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Increased alcohol cue-reactivity and altered inhibitory processing have been reported in heavy social drinkers and alcohol-dependent patients, and are associated with relapse.
Géraldine Petit   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implicit and explicit selective attention to smoking cues in smokers indexed by brain potentials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Substance use disorders are characterized by cognitive processing biases, such as automatically detecting and orienting attention towards drug-related stimuli. However, it is unclear how, when and what kind of attention (i.e.
Dien J, Lang PJ, Van Strien JW
core   +2 more sources

Placebo Effects on Visual Food Cue Reactivity: An Eye-Tracking Investigation

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background: Enhanced visual food cue reactivity has been associated with overeating and weight gain. Due to the increasing prevalence of high-fat food images that we are constantly exposed to in both the real and the virtual world, methods that are able ...
Jonas Potthoff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are There Neural Overlaps of Reactivity to Illegal Drugs, Tobacco, and Alcohol Cues? With Evidence From ALE and CMA

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Abuses of most illegal drugs, including methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and polydrug, are usually in conjunction with alcohol and tobacco.
HuiLing Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the translational feasibility of pharmacological drug memory reconsolidation blockade with memantine in quitting smokers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
RATIONALE: Preclinical reconsolidation research offers the first realistic opportunity to pharmacologically weaken the maladaptive memory structures that support relapse in drug addicts.
Curran, H Valerie   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy