Results 51 to 60 of about 12,300 (122)

Towards virtual reality exposure therapy for cocaine use disorder: A feasibility study of inducing cocaine craving through virtual reality

Addictive Behaviors Reports
Background: Craving is a core symptom of cocaine use disorders (CUD). Inducing craving in exposure to substance cues is of relevant interest for numerous clinical applications.
Thomas Lehoux, Christelle Nithart Porche, Antonio Capobianco, Miguel Gervilla, Flavien Lecuyer, Julien Anthouard, Luisa Weiner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Multiple Contexts and Retrieval Cues in Exposure-Based Therapy to Prevent Relapse in Anxiety Disorders [PDF]

Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 2019
The benefits of exposure-based interventions for anxiety disorders are substantial but not stable for everyone, given that these interventions are often followed by relapse of symptoms. A body of research provides a background on how to add certain strategies in exposure-based therapy to prevent relapse in anxiety disorders. This review summarizes some
de Jong, Rachel, Lommen, Miriam J. J., de Jong, Peter J., Nauta, Maaike H.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Virtual reality cue-exposure therapy in reducing cocaine craving: the Promoting Innovative COgnitive behavioral therapy for Cocaine use disorder (PICOC) study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials
Background Cocaine craving is a central symptom of cocaine use disorders (CUD). Virtual reality cue-exposure therapy for craving (VRCET) allows more immersive, realistic, and controllable exposure than traditional non-VR cue-exposure therapy (CET), whose
T. Lehoux, Antonio Capobianco, Jérôme Lacoste, Sloane Rollier, Yann Mopsus, Manuela Melgire, Flavien Lecuyer, Miguel Gervilla, Luisa Weiner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Meets Virtual Reality: The Potential of Integrating Brain Stimulation With a Simulative Technology for Food Addiction

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
The aim of this perspective is to propose and discuss the integration of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with virtual reality (VR) food exposure for therapeutic interventions for food addiction.
Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Silvia Cavedoni, Elisa Pedroli, Elisa Pedroli, Pietro Cipresso, Pietro Cipresso, Giuseppe Riva, Giuseppe Riva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cue exposure therapy reduces overeating of exposed and non-exposed foods in obese adolescents

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 2018
This study tested whether two sessions of food cue exposure therapy reduced eating in the absence of hunger (EAH), specified for exposed and non-exposed food, in overweight and obese adolescents, and whether habituation of food cue reactivity and reduced CS-US expectancies predicted a decrease in EAH.41 overweight adolescents (aged 12-18 years) were ...
Schyns, Ghislaine, Roefs, Anne, Smulders, Fren T Y, Jansen, Anita   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of repeated virtual nicotine cue exposure therapy on the psychophysiological responses: a preliminary study. [PDF]

Psychiatry Investig, 2011
Smoking related cues may elicit smoking urges and psychophysiological responses in subjects with nicotine dependence. This study aimed to investigate the effect of repeated virtual cue exposure therapy using the surround-screen based projection wall system on the psychophysiological responses in nicotine dependence.The authors developed 3-dimensional ...
Choi JS, Park S, Lee JY, Jung HY, Lee HW, Jin CH, Kang DH.   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Seeing the Worst or Saying the Words? A Multilevel Comparison of Occasional Reinforcement and Affect Labeling as Strategies to Augment an Imagery-Based Exposure Intervention

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology
Research has shown that some individuals do not benefit from exposure therapy and for those who do, fear can return. Occasional reinforcement, which involves intermittently reinforcing the feared outcome during exposure, and affect labeling, in which ...
Sarah C. Jessup, Thomas Armstrong, Kavi S. Jakes, Edwin S. Dalmaijer, Bunmi O. Olatunji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinstatement of extinguished fear by an unextinguished conditional stimulus

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2012
Anxiety disorders are often treated using extinction-based exposure therapy, but relapse is common and can occur as a result of reinstatement, whereby an aversive trigger can reinstate extinguished fear. Animal models of reinstatement commonly utilize a
Lindsay R Halladay, Moriel eZelikowsky, Hugh T Blair, Michael S Fanselow, Michael S Fanselow   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A neurally constrained computational model of context-dependent fear extinction recall and relapse

Communications Biology
Exposure therapy, a standard treatment for anxiety disorders, relies on fear extinction. However, extinction recall is often limited to the spatial and temporal context in which extinction is learned, leading to fear relapse in new settings or after ...
Shreya K. Rajagopal, Thad A. Polk
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure therapy vs lifestyle intervention to reduce food cue reactivity and binge eating in obesity: A pilot study

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 2020
Learning models of overeating predict that exposure therapy is effective in reducing food cue reactivity and overeating. This pilot study tested an eight-session exposure therapy aimed at inhibitory learning vs. an active control condition aimed at lifestyle improvement for obesity (treatment-as-usual).
Ghislaine Schyns, Karolien van den Akker, Anne Roefs, Katrijn Houben, Anita Jansen   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources