Results 41 to 50 of about 213,098 (343)
Cumulus parameterization (CP) in state‐of‐the‐art global climate models is based on the quasi‐equilibrium assumption (QEA), which views convection as the action of an ensemble of cumulus clouds, in a state of equilibrium with respect to a slowly varying ...
B. Khouider +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A cumulus parameterization with multiple cloud base levels [PDF]
We have generalized the Arakawa‐Schubert cumulus parameterization to allow multiple cloud‐base levels. A spectrum of cloud‐top levels is allowed for each cloud‐base level. We use a linear (rather than exponential) mass flux profile, because this greatly simplifies the determination of the entrainment rate and reduces the computational requirements of ...
Ping Ding, David A. Randall
openaire +1 more source
Additive Gaussian Process Regression for Predictive Design of High‐Performance, Printable Silicones
A chemistry‐aware design framework for tuning printable polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) for vat photopolymerization (VPP) is developed using additive Gaussian process (GP) modeling. Polymer network mechanics informs variable groupings, feasible formulation constraints, and interaction variables.
Roxana Carbonell +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cumulus parameterization schemes model the subgrid-scale effects of moist convection, affecting the prognosis of cloud formation, rainfall, energy levels reaching the surface, and air quality.
Rene Parra
doaj +1 more source
Parameterizing convective organization
Lateral mixing parameters in buoyancy-driven deep convection schemes are among the most sensitive and important unknowns in atmosphere models. Unfortunately, there is not a true optimum value for plume mixing rate, but rather a dilemma or tradeoff ...
Brian Earle Mapes, Richard Brian Neale
doaj +1 more source
Synergistic interfacial strategy between inorganic ceramic fillers and polymer chains effectively inhibit particle aggregation and interfacial incompatibility. complex covalent and non‐covalent interfacial interactions promote superior uniformity, ultra‐high ceramic filler loading, and strong grain‐to‐grain connectivity, thereby enabling the ...
HakSu Jang +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Cumulus Ensembles in Shear: Implications for Parameterization
Abstract A systematic numerical investigation is conducted into the role of ambient shear on the macrophysical properties of tropical cumulus ensembles maintained by convective available potential energy generated by constant surface fluxes of temperature and moisture and large-scale advective cooling and moistening.
Changhai Liu, Mitchell W. Moncrieff
openaire +1 more source
Solution‐processed MoS2 films with intrinsic sulfur‐vacancy traps are used to integrate light sensing and memory in a simple two‐terminal pixel. Successive optical pulses program persistent, multilevel conductance states, while oxygen exposure enables rapid erasure.
Jihyun Kim +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Automated poultry processing lines still rely on humans to lift slippery, easily bruised carcasses onto a shackle conveyor. Deformability, anatomical variance, and hygiene rules make conventional suction and scripted motions unreliable. We present ChicGrasp, an end‐to‐end hardware‐software co‐designed imitation learning framework, to offer a ...
Amirreza Davar +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Closure Assumptions in the Cumulus Parameterization Problem
Physical processes associated with condensation of water vapor are inherently nonlinear and, therefore, their collective effects can directly interact with larger-scale circulations. But most individual clouds, in which condensation takes place, are subgrid-scale for the conventional grid size of general circulation and numerical weather prediction ...
Akio Arakawa, Jeng-Ming Chen
openaire +2 more sources

