Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jessica H. Whiteside +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Sexual selection and population divergence I. the influence of socially flexible cuticular hydrocarbon expression in male field crickets (Teleogryllus oceanicus). [PDF]
This is the peer reviewed version of the article which has been published in final form at DOI: 10.1111/evo.12839.© 2015 The Author(s). Evolution © 2015 The Society for the Study of Evolution.Debates about how coevolution of sexual traits and preferences
Agrawal +85 more
core +5 more sources
Testing learning as alternative to the blank slate hypothesis in the honey bee, Apis mellifera.
Reliable recognition of nestmates and discrimination against non-nestmates is key to the integrity of social insect colonies. Cuticular hydrocarbon profiles play a key role in this recognition process in many species, including honey bees.
Olav Rueppell +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Steroid Hormone Signaling Is Essential for Pheromone Production and Oenocyte Survival. [PDF]
Many of the lipids found on the cuticles of insects function as pheromones and communicate information about age, sex, and reproductive status. In Drosophila, the composition of the information-rich lipid profile is dynamic and changes over the lifetime ...
Yin Ning Chiang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Are isomeric alkenes used in species recognition among neo-tropical stingless bees (Melipona spp) [PDF]
The majority of our understanding of the role of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHC) in recognition is based largely on temperate ant species and honey bees. The stingless bees remain relatively poorly studied, despite being the largest group of eusocial bees ...
A Pianaro +43 more
core +3 more sources
Communication vs. waterproofing: the physics of insect cuticular hydrocarbons
Understanding the evolution of complex traits is among the major challenges in biology. One such trait is the cuticular hydrocarbon (CHC) layer in insects. It protects against desiccation and provides communication signals, especially in social insects. CHC composition is highly diverse within and across species.
Menzel, Florian +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
A multifunctional SFMA9/PF1 semi‐interpenetrating hydrogel with excellent conductivity, antioxidant activity, and freeze resistance effectively regulates the wound microenvironment, reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, promotes angiogenesis, and accelerates full‐thickness skin regeneration.
Xiaomin Sun +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Various chemical strategies to deceive ants in three Arhopala species (lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) exploiting Macaranga myrmecophytes. [PDF]
Macaranga myrmecophytes (ant-plants) are generally well protected from herbivore attacks by their symbiotic ants (plant-ants). However, larvae of Arhopala (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) species survive and develop on specific Macaranga ant-plant species ...
Yoko Inui +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Short-term phenotypic plasticity in long-chain cuticular hydrocarbons [PDF]
Cuticular hydrocarbons provide arthropods with the chemical equivalent of the visually extravagant plumage of birds. Their long chain length, together with the number and variety of positions in which methyl branches and double bonds occur, provide cuticular hydrocarbons with an extraordinary level of information content.
Melissa L, Thomas, Leigh W, Simmons
openaire +2 more sources

