Results 21 to 30 of about 17,201 (222)

The Role of Cutinsomes in Plant Cuticle Formation

open access: yesCells, 2020
The cuticle commonly appears as a continuous lipophilic layer located at the outer epidermal cell walls of land plants. Cutin and waxes are its main components. Two methods for cutin synthesis are considered in plants.
Dariusz Stępiński   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Cuticle Formation, Structure, and Properties by Using Tomato Genetic Diversity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruit has a thick, astomatous cuticle that has become a model for the study of cuticle formation, structure, and properties in plants.
Johann Petit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in UDP-Glucose:Sterol Glucosyltransferase in Arabidopsis Cause Transparent Testa Phenotype and Suberization Defect in Seeds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In higher plants, the most abundant sterol derivatives are steryl glycosides (SGs) and acyl SGs. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) contains two genes, UGT80A2 and UGT80B1, that encode UDP-Glc:sterol glycosyltransferases, enzymes that catalyze the ...
Auer, Manfred   +14 more
core   +5 more sources

Structure-guided engineering of a Thermobifida fusca cutinase for enhanced hydrolysis on natural polyester substrate

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing, 2020
Cutinases could degrade insoluble polyester, including natural cutin and synthetic plastic. However, their turnover efficiency for polyester remains too low for industrial application.
Qilei Dong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Biopolymers Cutin and Suberin [PDF]

open access: yesThe Arabidopsis Book, 2002
Citation: Nawrath C. (2002) The Biopolymers Cutin and Suberin. The Arabidopsis Book 1:e0021.
openaire   +2 more sources

Direct Depolymerization Coupled to Liquid Extraction Surface Analysis-High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry for the Characterization of the Surface of Plant Tissues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cuticle, the outermost layer covering the epidermis of most aerial organs of land plants, can have a heterogeneous composition even on the surface of the same organ.
Giorio, Chiara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Endosperm-Associated Cuticle Is Required for Arabidopsis Seed Viability, Dormancy and Early Control of Germination.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Cuticular layers and seeds are prominent plant adaptations to terrestrial life that appeared early and late during plant evolution, respectively. The cuticle is a waterproof film covering plant aerial organs preventing excessive water loss and protecting
Julien De Giorgi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Fruit Surface Differences in Two Blueberry Cultivars Major Drivers of Contrasting Postharvest Dynamics?

open access: yesHorticulturae, 2022
Fresh blueberries are prone to softening and dehydration during postharvest, which limits their competitiveness when reaching the final markets. Commercial cultivars ‘Duke’ and ‘Brigitta’ exhibit contrasting softening patterns.
Claudia Moggia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined use of cutinase and high-resolution mass-spectrometry to query the molecular architecture of cutin

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2018
Background Cutin is a complex, highly cross-linked polyester consisting of hydroxylated and epoxidated acyl lipid monomers. Because of the complexity of the polymer it has been difficult to define the chemical architecture of the polymer, which has ...
Rupam Kumar Bhunia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutin synthesis: A slippery paradigm

open access: yesBiointerphases, 2009
Despite its biological importance, the mechanism of construction of cutin, the polymer matrix of plant cuticles, has not yet been elucidated. Recently, progress on lipid barrier formation of polymers such as cutin and suberin has been recently reviewed by Pollard et al.1 In their review the authors state that the ubiquitous cutin is the least ...
Heredia, A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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