Results 181 to 190 of about 3,299,036 (246)
FedLucra: Federated Learning With Loss‐Utility Controlled Robust Aggregation
ABSTRACT Federated learning enables collaborative model training without centralizing private data. However, conventional aggregation strategies generally determine client contributions primarily according to local data volume and do not directly consider differences in local model performance. To address this limitation, we propose FedLucra, a modular
Emin Akpinar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
How Can Multi‐Criteria Portfolio Decision Analysis Help Mitigate Mis/Disinformation?
ABSTRACT In this paper, we examine and illustrate the relevance of multi‐criteria portfolio decision analysis as an approach to addressing mis/disinformation risks. After summarizing representative applications of these methods, we draw on the framework for societal resilience developed in the Finnish COVID‐19 Science to Panel to elaborate on the range
Ahti Salo, Leevi Olander, Tuomas Raivio
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Terrestrial ecosystem regulation of carbon and water fluxes is critical for constraining climate–biosphere feedbacks but remains poorly quantified across space and time. Here, we evaluate whether co‐located observations from NASA's Orbiting Carbon Observatory‐3 (OCO‐3) and the ECOsystem Spaceborne Thermal Radiometer Experiment on Space Station
Zoe Amie Pierrat +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The onset of the COVID‐19 pandemic in North America and the lockdowns that followed in March 2020 brought forth a rapid change to societal functions disrupting many aspects of normal life, including the greenhouse gas emissions associated with them.
Z. R. Barkley +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Privacy‐preserving multi‐agent systems for human‐centred inclusive healthcare AI
ABSTRACT Healthcare environments present uniquely demanding constraints for the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI). Clinical decisions of significant consequence are rarely the product of a single isolated computation; rather, safe and effective patient care relies on the continuous collaboration of distributed entities, including clinicians ...
Mufti Mahmud +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Playing in the Dark: Invisible Chess as a Laboratory for Strategic AI
This paper shows that strategic AI evaluated on perfect‐information benchmarks can be brittle in real adversarial settings. By using invisible chess as a benchmark for hidden state and deception, it argues for stricter testing, human oversight, and more cautious governance of high‐stakes AI systems.
Paolo Ciancarini
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT This article reflects on the construction of a supportive community of Black Afro‐diasporic graduate students and their supervisors researching issues relating to race in the field of education in Australia. It draws on the concept of marronage—a term rooted in the fugitive act of becoming a maroon, where enslaved people enacted an escape in ...
Hellen Magoi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Ixodid ticks are among the most widespread and permissive groups of arthropod disease vectors in the world. They transmit various viral, bacterial, protozoan, and even nematode pathogens infective for humans and animals. Ticks are essential to studying pathogen transmission and infection in a new host; however, exposing in vivo models to ticks
Ronja A. Frigard +12 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel graphene‐based broad‐spectrum infrared (BSIR) device is developed for the noninvasive treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). BSIR irradiation effectively alleviates colonic inflammation and accelerates mucosal recovery by inducing the systemic relocation of T lymphocytes to the spleen.
Siyu Chen +15 more
wiley +1 more source

