ADENYLYL CYCLASE ASSAYS TO MEASURE MACROPHAGE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN-1 RECEPTOR FUNCTION
Adenylyl cyclase is a membrane-bound enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP to cAMP. The inhibition of adenylyl cyclase was carried out by measuring the ability of the macrophage chemotactic protein-1 to inhibit the torskolin-induced enzyme activity.
Durdi Qujeq+1 more
doaj
Dysfunction of outer segment guanylate cyclase caused by retinal disease related mutations
Membrane bound guanylate cyclases are expressed in rod and cone cells of the vertebrate retina and mutations in several domains of rod outer segment guanylate cyclase 1 (ROS-GC1 encoded by the gene GUCY2D) correlate with different forms of retinal ...
Patrick eZägel, Karl-Wilhelm eKoch
doaj +1 more source
Retention of differentiated properties in an established dog kidney epithelial cell line (MDCK). [PDF]
Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells grown in tissue culture have the morphological properties of distal tubular epithelial cells, form tight junctions, and lack several proximal tubular enzyme markers.
Chuman, LM+3 more
core
Chemotaxis of Arbacia punctulata spermatozoa to resact, a peptide from the egg jelly layer [PDF]
Resact, a peptide of known sequence isolated from the jelly layer of Arbacia punctulata eggs, is a potent chemoattractant for A. punctulata spermatozoa. The chemotactic response is concentration dependent, is abolished by pretreatment of the spermatozoa ...
Brokaw, Charles J.+3 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract A new rapid and reliable assay for guanylate cyclase was established, which employs a simple procedure to isolate guanosine 3' : 5'-monophosphate with neutral aluminum oxide and Dowex 1 formate columns. Using this assay guanylate cyclase was purified about 30-fold from rat brain soluble fraction by ammonium sulfate fractionation, followed by ...
Kinya Nakazawa, Mamoru Sano
openaire +3 more sources
A homolog of the vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide is both necessary and instructive for the rapid formation of associative memory in an invertebrate [PDF]
Similar to other invertebrate and vertebrate animals, cAMP dependent signaling cascades are key components of long-term memory (LTM) formation in the snail Lymnaea stagnalis, an established experimental model for studying evolutionarily conserved ...
Kemenes, György+5 more
core +1 more source
Adenylyl cyclase type 5 (AC5), as the principal isoform expressed in striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs), is essential for the integration of both stimulatory and inhibitory midbrain signals that initiate from dopaminergic G protein-coupled receptor ...
Trevor B. Doyle+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulation of electro-olfactogram responses in the main olfactory epithelia by airflow depends on the type 3 adenylyl cyclase [PDF]
Cilia of olfactory sensory neurons are the primary sensory organelles for olfaction. The detection of odorants by the main olfactory epithelium (MOE) depends on coupling of odorant receptors to the type 3 adenylyl cyclase (AC3) in olfactory cilia.
Chen, Xuanmao+2 more
core +2 more sources
Enhanced Production of Astaxanthin and Zeaxanthin by Paracoccus Sp. LL1 Through Random Mutagenesis
ABSTRACT Astaxanthin, a high‐value carotenoid with potent antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory activities, is increasingly in demand in various industries. This study reports the successful enhancement of astaxanthin and zeaxanthin production in Paracoccus sp. LL1 through random mutagenesis using ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS).
Anoth Maharjan, Beom Soo Kim
wiley +1 more source
The first committed step of sterol biosynthesis is the cyclisation of 2,3-oxidosqualene to form either lanosterol or cycloartenol. This is catalyzed by an oxidosqualene cyclase.
Paul Dahlin+5 more
doaj +1 more source