Results 11 to 20 of about 244,573 (357)

Squalene cyclase and oxidosqualene cyclase from a fern [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2007
Ferns are the most primitive vascular plants. The phytosterols of ferns are the same as those of higher plants, but they produce characteristic triterpenes. The most distinct feature is the lack of oxygen functionality at C‐3, suggesting that the triterpenes of ferns may be biosynthesized by direct cyclization of squalene.
Yutaka Ebizuka   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Symphony of Cyclases: Specificity in Diguanylate Cyclase Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Microbiology, 2017
Cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) is a near universal signaling molecule produced by diguanylate cyclases that can direct a variety of bacterial behaviors. A major area of research over the last several years has been aimed at understanding how a cell with dozens of diguanylate cyclases can deploy a given subset of them to produce a desired phenotypic ...
Kurt M. Dahlstrom, George A. O'Toole
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel Modular Rhodopsins from Green Algae Hold Great Potential for Cellular Optogenetic Modulation Across the Biological Model Systems

open access: yesLife, 2020
Light-gated ion channel and ion pump rhodopsins are widely used as optogenetic tools and these can control the electrically excitable cells as (1) they are a single-component system i.e., their light sensing and ion-conducting functions are encoded by ...
Mayanka Awasthi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhaled mosliciguat (BAY 1237592): targeting pulmonary vasculature via activating apo-sGC

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2022
Background Oxidative stress associated with severe cardiopulmonary diseases leads to impairment in the nitric oxide/soluble guanylate cyclase signaling pathway, shifting native soluble guanylate cyclase toward heme-free apo-soluble guanylate cyclase ...
Eva M. Becker-Pelster   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding signaling mechanisms: unraveling the targets of guanylate cyclase agonists in cardiovascular and digestive diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Soluble guanylate cyclase agonists and guanylate cyclase C agonists are two popular drugs for diseases of the cardiovascular system and digestive systems. The common denominator in these conditions is the potential therapeutic target of guanylate cyclase.
Qinan Yin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerobic Barley Mg-protoporphyrin IX Monomethyl Ester Cyclase is Powered by Electrons from Ferredoxin

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Chlorophyll is the light-harvesting molecule central to the process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is synthesized through 15 enzymatic steps. Most of the reactions have been characterized using recombinant proteins.
David Stuart   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotidyl cyclase activity of recombinant soluble guanylyl cyclase [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology, 2009
The ubiquitously expressed soluble guanylyl cyclase(sGC) converts guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP) to gua-nosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP). The het-erodimeric protein is activated by nitric oxide (NO). sGCplays a key role in the regulation of vascular tone and neu-rotransmission.
Volkhard Kaever   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural basis of retinal membrane guanylate cyclase regulation by GCAP1 and RD3

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Retinal membrane guanylate cyclases (RetGC1 and RetGC2) are expressed in photoreceptor rod and cone cells, where they promote the onset of visual recovery during phototransduction.
James B. Ames
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and prevention of the vasodepressor type of neurally mediated syncope in Japanese patients.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
We investigated circulatory dynamics in patients with vasodepressor type neurally mediated syncope (VT-NMS) by performing high-resolution Holter electrocardiography and a correlation analysis of changes in adenylate cyclase activity, blood pressure, and ...
Misaki Hasegawa   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenylate Cyclase and Guanylate Cyclase in Myxococcus xanthus [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1984
Myxococcus xanthus M300 vegetative cells contained significant amounts of adenylate and guanylate cyclase activity. The latter was distributed between the 100000 g supernatant and pellet fractions, required divalent cations for activity and exhibited an apparent Km of 1 mm.
A. L. Devi, H. D. McCURDY
openaire   +2 more sources

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