Results 81 to 90 of about 588,356 (243)

A short review on structure and role of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase 4 as a treatment tool

Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice, 2015
Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are known as a super-family of enzymes which catalyze the metabolism of the intracellular cyclic nucleotides, cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), and cyclic-3',5'-guanosine monophosphate that are ...
Nahid Eskandari, Omid Mirmosayyeb, Gazaleh Bordbari, Reza Bastan, Zahra Yousefi, Alireza Andalib   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in Saliva

, 1975
The level of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP) in duct saliva from the dog submandibular gland was increased after cyclic AMP was administered intravenously in vivo.
Toshiharu Nagatsu, Takao Kanamori, Shosei Matsumoto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Regulating Cells Fate and Function to Facilitate Bone Regeneration via Designing Programmable Bio‐Interactive Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article aims to elucidate the biological mechanisms of bone repair and the evolution of material design, highlighting key cellular and molecular processes. It further proposes strategies and prospects for programmable bio‐interactive materials, which enable precisely guided bone tissue regeneration by dynamically regulating cell behavior and the ...
Qingrui Fan, Fuming Cao, Junqiang Mao, Pengbin Yin, Licheng Zhang, Jianjun Wang, Peifu Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine A2A-Receptor Stimulation Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Interleukin-18 Production in Monocytes

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
Adenosine inhibited interleukin (IL)-18 production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated monocytes. The action of adenosine was antagonized by an adenosine A2A-receptor (A2AR) antagonist and was mimicked by an A2AR agonist, suggesting that the ...
Hideo Kohka Takahashi, Toru Kanke, Keyue Liu, Tadashi Yoshino, Toshiaki Sendo, Noriaki Tanaka, Masahiro Nishibori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Construction and Application of a New Screening Method for Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors

Biosensors
Phosphodiesterases (PDEs), a superfamily of enzymes that hydrolyze cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), are recognized as a therapeutic target for various diseases.
Chunhua Gao, Zhe Wang, Xiaojing Liu, Rongzhen Sun, Shengyao Ma, Zongchen Ma, Qi Wang, Guoqiang Li, Han-Ting Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic adenosine monophosphate and cyclic guanosine monophosphate variations during isometric tetanus in frog sartorius muscle

, 1982
Tetanic stimulation at different temperatures (5 and 20 °C) of the frog sartorius muscle results in an increase of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) directly correlated to the tension developed.
Giovannella Della Torre, Giorgio Fang, Lino Volpi, Teresa Secca, Aldo Orlacchio, Giovanni Menchetti   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Caffeine affects the biological responses of human hematopoietic cells of myeloid lineage via downregulation of the mTOR pathway and xanthine oxidase activity [PDF]

, 2015
Correction of human myeloid cell function is crucial for the prevention of inflammatory and allergic reactions as well as leukaemia progression. Caffeine, a naturally occurring food component, is known to display anti-inflammatory effects which have ...
Sumbayev, Vadim V., Gibbs, Bernhard F, Yasinska, Inna M., Sumbayev, Vadim V, Casely-Hayford, Maxwell A., Gibbs, Bernhard F., Vadim V. Sumbayev, Berger, Steffen M., Maryam Abooali, Prokhorov, Alexandr, Yasinska, Inna M, Abooali, Maryam, Berger, Steffen Michael, Isabel Gonçalves Silva, Bernhard F. Gibbs, Elizaveta Fasler-Kan, Fasler-Kan, Elizaveta, Alexandr Prokhorov, Gonçalves Silva, Isabel, Casely-Hayford, Maxwell A, Maxwell A. Casely-Hayford, Inna M. Yasinska, Steffen M. Berger   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose and Glutamine Deprivation Promotes Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis via BRD4‐Dependent Enhancer Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To model a nutrient‐restricted tumor microenvironment, breast cancer cells were adapted to low glucose and glutamine levels. In the adapted cells, BRD4‐driven enhancer activation increases pro‐invasive EDN1 expression, facilitated by ATF3/c‐JUN and reinforced by enhancer RNA.
Poshan Yugal Bhattarai, Arathy Vasukutty, Yujin Na, Sung‐Chul Lim, Hong Seok Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source