Results 241 to 250 of about 152,744 (302)

Astrocyte Lipid Droplet Dynamics Orchestrate Neurological Disorders and Therapeutic Horizons

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
This review examines astrocyte lipid droplet (LD) metabolism in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, epilepsy, and glioma. It analyzes regulatory mechanisms governing LD formation, transport, and degradation in astrocytes, highlighting their potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets through integrative multiomics ...
Jiani Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking breast cancer tissue—3D bioprinted models in accurate drug sensitivity tests

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional (3D) bioprinted tumor models provide a novel method for studying drug sensitivity. This study compares drug response patterns of 3D bioprinted breast cancer models with xenografts and syngeneic tumors, showing that bioprinted models more accurately reflect the drug sensitivity and tissue heterogeneity of syngeneic tumor model.
Gábor Petővári   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential gene expression in Chorthippus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) induced by Wolbachia infection

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Distinct lineages of the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) form a well‐known hybrid zone (HZ) in the Pyrenees mountain range; the Iberian endemism C. p. erythropus (Cpe) and the subspecies C. p. parallelus, (Cpp) widely distributed throughout the rest of Europe. Both subspecies differ in diverse traits, including the strains of
Patricia Jiménez‐Florido   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Import Defects Drive Cell Cycle Dysregulation in Neurodegeneration

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Overview of Dysregulated Cell Cycle Mechanisms in Neuronal Cells. A nuclear import block drives cell cycle re‐entry from G0, culminating in cell cycle arrest at G1/S. This cell cycle arrest is associated with activation of CKIs from the INK locus (p15, p16, p18, p19) and Cip/Kip (p21, p27) which act on specific CDK/Cyclin complexes.
Jonathan Plessis‐Belair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

hTERT Increases TRF2 to Induce Telomere Compaction and Extend Cell Replicative Lifespan

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
In contrast to the dogma that a subset of short telomeres initiates senescence, hTERT variants unable to maintain telomere length block senescence by stabilizing TRF2 via inhibiting upstream E3 ubiquitin ligases. This noncanonical hTERT function also compacts telomeres and blocks senescence‐associated DNA damage signaling. Cancer cells expressing hTERT
Nancy Adam   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Analysis of Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Datasets Reveals Conserved Neurogenic Gene Signatures and New Insights Into Neural Stem Cell Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Here, we reanalyze single‐cell RNA sequencing datasets demonstrating hippocampal adult neural stem cell (NSC) heterogeneity to resolve classification inconsistencies and identify conserved gene markers. Our findings enhance understanding of NSC dynamics, aging, and senescence, providing a framework for standardized classification and improved insights ...
Oliver Polzer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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