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Distinct lineages of the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) form a well‐known hybrid zone (HZ) in the Pyrenees mountain range; the Iberian endemism C. p. erythropus (Cpe) and the subspecies C. p. parallelus, (Cpp) widely distributed throughout the rest of Europe. Both subspecies differ in diverse traits, including the strains of
Patricia Jiménez‐Florido+4 more
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Nuclear Import Defects Drive Cell Cycle Dysregulation in Neurodegeneration
Overview of Dysregulated Cell Cycle Mechanisms in Neuronal Cells. A nuclear import block drives cell cycle re‐entry from G0, culminating in cell cycle arrest at G1/S. This cell cycle arrest is associated with activation of CKIs from the INK locus (p15, p16, p18, p19) and Cip/Kip (p21, p27) which act on specific CDK/Cyclin complexes.
Jonathan Plessis‐Belair+3 more
wiley +1 more source
hTERT Increases TRF2 to Induce Telomere Compaction and Extend Cell Replicative Lifespan
In contrast to the dogma that a subset of short telomeres initiates senescence, hTERT variants unable to maintain telomere length block senescence by stabilizing TRF2 via inhibiting upstream E3 ubiquitin ligases. This noncanonical hTERT function also compacts telomeres and blocks senescence‐associated DNA damage signaling. Cancer cells expressing hTERT
Nancy Adam+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Here, we reanalyze single‐cell RNA sequencing datasets demonstrating hippocampal adult neural stem cell (NSC) heterogeneity to resolve classification inconsistencies and identify conserved gene markers. Our findings enhance understanding of NSC dynamics, aging, and senescence, providing a framework for standardized classification and improved insights ...
Oliver Polzer+4 more
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In male patients undergoing CABG surgery, pretreatment with quercetin suppressed inflammaging and its associated inflammation, leading to improved endothelium‐dependent relaxation (measured ex vivo) and reducing new onset of post‐operative atrial fibrillation.
Pauline Mury+19 more
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Explants of human postmenopausal ovarian cortex and medulla were treated with doxorubicin for 24 h followed by culture for up to 10 days in doxorubicin‐free medium. Single nuclei sequencing and proteomics revealed an unbiased signature of ovarian senescence driven by epithelial cells in the cortex and stromal cells in the cortex and medulla ...
Pooja Raj Devrukhkar+18 more
wiley +1 more source
Supplementation with the natural senolytic agent fisetin attenuated age‐related declines in physical function in mice. Better physical function with fisetin was accompanied by lower expression of cell senescence‐related genes. Fisetin treatment had comparable effects on physical function as genetic clearance of senescent cells and synthetic senolytic ...
Kevin O. Murray+10 more
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Biomarkers of Cellular Senescence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
In cohorts of lean controls, obese participants without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and obese T2DM participants, we find that T‐cell expression of senescence biomarkers is altered only in the T2DM participants and not with obesity alone. Moreover, high T‐cell p16 expression in the T2DM participants is associated with impaired bone cortical indices.
Caroline Hoong+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Severe short‐term energy restriction in adults with prediabetes led to a significant reduction in circulating proteins linked to inflammation, senescence, and protein turnover. These changes, partly mediated by extracellular vesicles, suggest systemic dietary‐induced benefits beyond glycemic control, including improved aging biomarkers.
Maria Lastra Cagigas+16 more
wiley +1 more source
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Mammalian cyclin-dependent kinases.
Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2005Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are the catalytic subunits of a family of mammalian heterodimeric serine/threonine kinases that have been implicated in the control of cell-cycle progression, transcription and neuronal function. Recent genetic evidence obtained with gene-targeted mice has shown that Cdk4 and Cdk6 are not needed for entry into the cell ...
Marcos Malumbres, M. Barbacid
semanticscholar +4 more sources