Results 31 to 40 of about 313 (137)
Isolation and preliminary characterization of cyanobacteria strains from freshwaters of Greece
Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (or CyanoHABs) represent one of the most conspicuous waterborne microbial hazards. The characterization of the bloom communities remains problematic because the cyanobacterial taxonomy of certain genera has not yet ...
Gkelis Spyros +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Toxic metabolites are produced by many cyanobacterial species. There are limited data on toxigenic benthic, mat-forming cyanobacteria, and information on toxic cyanobacteria from Central Asia is even more scarce.
Nataliia Khomutovska +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunotoxic Effects Induced by Microcystins and Cylindrospermopsin: A Review [PDF]
Cyanotoxin occurrence is gaining importance due to anthropogenic activities, climate change and eutrophication. Among them, Microcystins (MCs) and Cylindrospermopsin (CYN) are the most frequently studied due to their ubiquity and toxicity. Although MCs are primary classified as hepatotoxins and CYN as a cytotoxin, they have been shown to induce ...
Leticia Diez-Quijada +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
In Vitro Toxicological Assessment of Cylindrospermopsin: A Review [PDF]
Cylindrospermopsin (CYN) is a cyanobacterial toxin that is gaining importance, owing to its increasing expansion worldwide and the increased frequency of its blooms. CYN mainly targets the liver, but also involves other organs. Various mechanisms have been associated with its toxicity, such as protein synthesis inhibition, oxidative stress, etc ...
Silvia Pichardo +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Toxicity at the Edge of Life: A Review on Cyanobacterial Toxins from Extreme Environments
Cyanotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by cyanobacteria, of varied chemical nature and toxic effects. Although cyanobacteria thrive in all kinds of ecosystems on Earth even under very harsh conditions, current knowledge on cyanotoxin distribution
Samuel Cirés +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Reservoirs and downstream rivers draining Oregon’s Cascade Range provide critical water supplies for over 1.5 million residents in dozens of communities.
Kurt D. Carpenter +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Multi-Toxin Occurrences in Ten French Water Resource Reservoirs
Cyanobacteria are known to produce a wide array of metabolites, including various classes of toxins. Among these, hepatotoxins (Microcystins), neurotoxins (Anatoxin-A and PSP toxins) or cytotoxins (Cylindrospermopsins) have been subjected to numerous ...
Frederic Pitois +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The term cylindrospermopsins (CYNs) refers to a structurally related class of cyanobacterial metabolites comprised of a tricyclic guanidine group and a hydroxymethyluracil moiety. Most reports in environmental aquatic samples refer to cylindrospermopsin (
Carlos González-Blanco +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Neurotoxicity induced by microcystins and cylindrospermopsin: A review [PDF]
Microcystins (MCs) and cylindrospermopsin (CYN) are among the most frequent toxins produced by cyanobacteria. These toxic secondary metabolites are classified as hepatotoxins and cytotoxin, respectively. Furthermore, both may present the ability to induce damage to the nervous system.
M.G. Hinojosa +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs) threaten human, animal, and ecosystem health and safety through production of toxic secondary metabolites. Microcystis, a cosmopolitan bloom‐forming cyanobacterial genus, is well‐known for producing hepatotoxic microcystins (MCs), but it can produce many other bioactive cyanopeptides, such as ...
Lauren N. Hart +7 more
wiley +1 more source

