Results 41 to 50 of about 115,857 (367)

Genomic imbalances are confined to non-proliferating cells in paediatric patients with acute myeloid leukaemia and a normal or incomplete karyotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Copyright @ 2011 Ballabio et al.Leukaemia is often associated with genetic alterations such as translocations, amplifications and deletions, and recurrent chromosome abnormalities are used as markers of diagnostic and prognostic relevance.
Ballabio, E   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Chromosomal in situ suppression hybridization of human gonosomes and autosomes and its use in clinical cytogenetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
DNA libraries from sorted human gonosomes were used selectively to stain the X and Y chromosomes in normal and aberrant cultured human cells by chromosomal in situ suppression (CISS-) hybridization.
Cremer, Thomas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Robust Framework of Chromosome Straightening with ViT-Patch GAN [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Chromosomes carry the genetic information of humans. They exhibit non-rigid and non-articulated nature with varying degrees of curvature. Chromosome straightening is an important step for subsequent karyotype construction, pathological diagnosis and cytogenetic map development.
arxiv  

Genome reorganization in different cancer types: detection of cancer specific breakpoint regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Tumorigenesis is a multi-step process which is accompanied by substantial changes in genome organization. The development of these changes is not only a random process, but rather comprise specific DNA regions that are prone to the ...
Klein, Andreas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cytogenetic findings at Down syndrome and their correlation with clinical findings

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2005
Down syndrome is a genetic state characterized by trisomy of chromosome 21. In the retrospective study for 12 years period (1991-2002) we have conducted correlation between cytogenetics analyses and clinical findings in our centre at 96 male and 83 ...
Amra Ćatović, Sulejman Kendić
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of chromosome aberrations in the human interphase nucleus by visualization of specific target DNAs with radioactive and non-radioactive in situ hybridization techniques: diagnosis of trisomy 18 with probe L1.84 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
The localization of chromosome 18 in human interphase nuclei is demonstrated by use of radioactive and nonradioactive in situ hybridization techniques with a DNA clone designated L1.84.
A. Brückner   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Polyfunctional CD8+CD226+RUNX2hi effector T cells are diminished in advanced stages of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CD226+CD8+ T cells express elevated levels of RUNX2, exhibit higher proliferation capacity, cytokines and cytolytic molecules expression, and migratory capacity. In contrast, CD226−CD8+ T cells display an exhausted phenotype associated with the increased expression of co‐inhibitory receptors and impaired effector functions.
Maryam Rezaeifar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of acute myeloid leukemia based on multi‐omics and prognosis prediction value

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The Unsupervised AML Multi‐Omics Classification System (UAMOCS) integrates genomic, methylation, and transcriptomic data to categorize AML patients into three subtypes (UAMOCS1‐3). This classification reveals clinical relevance, highlighting immune and chromosomal characteristics, prognosis, and therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Yang Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giemsa‐negative chromosome bands preferentially recombine in cancer‐associated translocations and gene fusions

open access: yesGenes, Chromosomes and Cancer, Volume 62, Issue 2, Page 61-74, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Chromosome abnormalities, in particular translocations, and gene fusions are hallmarks of neoplasia. Although both have been recognized as important drivers of cancer for decades, our knowledge of the characterizing features of the cytobands involved in recombinations is poorly understood.
Nils Mandahl, Felix Mitelman
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification of the NLR gene family in Haynaldia villosa by SMRT-RenSeq

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background Nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) genes have attracted wide attention due to their crucial role in protecting plants from pathogens.
Zhenpu Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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