Results 41 to 50 of about 3,715,994 (387)

Kinetics of cytokine receptor trafficking determine signaling and functional selectivity

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
Cytokines activate downstream signaling networks via assembly of cell surface receptors, but it is unclear whether modulation of cytokine-receptor binding parameters can modify biological outcomes.
J. Martínez-Fábregas   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cooperative Stimulation of Dendritic Cells by Cryptococcus neoformans Mannoproteins and CpG Oligodeoxynucleotides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
While mannosylation targets antigens to mannose receptors on dendritic cells (DC), the resultant immune response is suboptimal. We hypothesized that the addition of toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands would enhance the DC response to mannosylated antigens ...
Dan, Jennifer M.   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

The IL-12 Cytokine and Receptor Family in Graft-vs.-Host Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) is performed with curative intent for high- risk blood cancers and bone marrow failure syndromes; yet the development of acute and chronic graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) remain preeminent causes of ...
David Bastian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pro- and anti-apoptotic fate decisions induced by di- and trimeric synthetic cytokine receptors

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Synthetic strategies to activate cytokine receptors so far only address standard dimeric cytokine receptor assemblies. The 19 ligands of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF), however, form noncovalent trimers and receptor trimerization ...
Sofie Mossner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine release syndrome and associated neurotoxicity in cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesNature reviews. Immunology, 2021
A paradigm shift has recently occurred in the field of cancer therapeutics. Traditional anticancer agents, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and small-molecule drugs targeting specific signalling pathways, have been joined by cellular immunotherapies ...
E. Morris   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IGFBP-3 inhibits Wnt signaling in metastatic melanoma cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In previous works, we have shown that insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), a tissue and circulating protein able to bind to IGFs, decreases drastically in the blood serum of patients with diffuse metastatic melanoma.
Londei, Paola   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanistic Insights into Regulation of JAK2 Tyrosine Kinase

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
JAK2 is a member of the Janus kinase (JAKs) family of non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases, which includes JAK1–3 and TYK2. JAKs serve as the cytoplasmic signaling components of cytokine receptors and are activated through cytokine-mediated trans ...
Stevan R. Hubbard
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta limits the expansion of pathogenic Th cells during central nervous system autoimmunity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs; PPAR-alpha, PPAR-delta, and PPAR-gamma) comprise a family of nuclear receptors that sense fatty acid levels and translate this information into altered gene transcription.
Axtell, Robert   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Activating JAK2 mutants reveal cytokine receptor coupling differences that impact outcomes in myeloproliferative neoplasm

open access: yesLeukemia, 2017
Janus tyrosine kinase 2 (JAK2) mediates downstream signaling of cytokine receptors in all hematological lineages, yet constitutively active JAK2 mutants are able to drive selective expansion of particular lineage(s) in myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN ...
H. Yao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracellular Domain N-Glycosylation Controls Human Thrombopoietin Receptor Cell Surface Levels

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2011
The thrombopoietin receptor (TpoR) is a type I transmembrane protein that mediates the signaling functions of thrombopoietin (Tpo) in regulating megakaryocyte differentiation, platelet formation and hematopoietic stem cell renewal.
Roxana I. Albu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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