Results 81 to 90 of about 13,763 (258)

Coral Venom and Toxins as Protection Against Crown‐of‐Thorns Sea Star Attack

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Crown‐of‐thorns sea star (CoTS) outbreaks are a main cause of hard coral cover decline across the Indo‐Pacific, posing a major threat to the resilience of coral reefs. However, the drivers underlying CoTS feeding on preferred (e.g., Acropora species) versus non‐preferred (e.g., Porites species) are poorly understood. We hypothesised that coral
Lucy M. Gorman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Nonpolycationic Fully Proteinaceous Multiagent System for Potent Targeted Delivery of siRNA

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2014
Protein-based methods of targeted short-interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery have the potential to solve some of the problems faced by nanoparticle-based methods, such as poor pharmacokinetics and biodistribution, low tumor penetration, and polydispersity ...
David V Liu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions of the pore-forming toxin Listeriolysin O to Listeria monocytogenes pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Listeriolysin O (LLO) is an essential determinant of Listeria monocytogenes pathogenesis that mediates the escape of L. monocytogenes from host cell vacuoles, thereby allowing replication in the cytosol without causing appreciable cell death. As a member
Nguyen, Brittney Nhu-Chau
core  

Immunoglobulin A response against Gardnerella vaginalis hemolysin and sialidase activity in bacterial vaginosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between the immunoglobulin A immune response to Gardnerella vaginalis hemolysin and sialidase activity in vaginal fluids from patients with bacterial vaginosis.
Cauci, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cholesterol-Dependent Cytolysins

open access: yes, 2010
The cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) are part of a large family of pore-forming proteins that include the human proteins perforin and the complement membrane attack complex. The activity of all family members is focused on membranes, but the proteins are themselves involved in a diverse range of phenomena.
openaire   +3 more sources

Global Warming Affects the Pathogenesis of Important Fish Diseases in European Aquaculture

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2026.
The effect of global warming on pathogens and their fish hosts that could exacerbate the negative outcomes for aquaculture. Changes in farming practices and the development of innovative mitigation tools may prove essential to cope with the effects and impacts of rising water temperatures on fish diseases in Europe.
George Rigos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Demonstrating the Cytolysin/Hemolysin of Enterococcus faecalis Isolates of Poultry Origin

open access: yesPoultry
Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) is a ubiquitous microbe occurring in the environment and in the intestinal tract of poultry. E. faecalis has been identified in cases of egg infertility and/or decreased hatchability and can cause amyloid arthropathy ...
Donald L. Reynolds   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The enterococcal cytolysin synthetase has an unanticipated lipid kinase fold

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The enterococcal cytolysin is a virulence factor consisting of two post-translationally modified peptides that synergistically kill human immune cells. Both peptides are made by CylM, a member of the LanM lanthipeptide synthetases.
Shi-Hui Dong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of Cheese Microflora using Bacteriocins. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
End of Project ReportBacteriocins are proteins, produced by some bacteria which are capable of inhibiting other bacteria. The overall aim of this project was the development and exploitation of bacteriocins such as Lacticin 3147 (produced by a food ...
Freyne, T.   +6 more
core  

Dissecting Probiotic Diversity in a Fermented Cheese: A Multivariate Approach to Strain Characterisation and Safety

open access: yesJournal of Food Quality, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Probiotics improve intestinal microbiota, thereby positively influencing human health. Additionally, most probiotic microorganisms belong to the group of lactic acid bacteria. As these bacteria are involved in producing fermented foods and drinks, they can easily be introduced to the body.
Haktan Aktaş   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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