Results 71 to 80 of about 161,388 (309)

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Cell‐Type‐Specific Immune Regulatory Networks in Maize Responding to Southern Corn Rust

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐nuclei and spatial transcriptomics, this study presents a stereoscopic landscape of maize leaf to Puccinia polysora infection. Epidermal and mesophyll cells initiate primary defenses via RLPs/RLKs and jasmonic acid signaling. Cell‐cell communication analyses further reveal the underlying the dynamics of the underlying immune ...
Qiongqiong Wang, Xinyan Sun, Yingchao Sun, Zeqiang Cheng, Zixiang Cheng, Shengbo Han, Ying Feng, Wenbo Yang, Huimin Li, Meichen Zhu, Xiaoling Wu, Jinghua Zhang, Jihua Tang, Honglian Li, Yanyong Cao, Canxing Duan, Yan Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRMT6‐Mediated m1A Modification of CDK9 mRNA Is a Dual‐Pronged Pathogenic Driver for HBV‐Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRMT6‐mediated m1A modification in CDK9 mRNA enhances its mRNA stability and translation efficiency, thereby increasing the protein levels of CDK9. Upregulated CDK9 promotes the progression of HCC by elevating the levels of oncogenic factors including p‐STAT3, MCL1, and BCL‐2. On the other hand, CDK9 phosphorylates TARDBP at Ser254 to activate HBV core
Rui Zhang, Dandan Zong, Rui Liu, Yubo Wang, Qingqing Gu, Yao Yao, Wenfang Zheng, Mengmeng Yuan, Simeng Wang, Rongrong Cui, Daxu Li, Siwen Dang, Peng Hou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TORCH agents in women of fertile age: towards prevention of congenital infections, Italy, 2019 to 2020

Eurosurveillance
BACKGROUND Microbiological surveillance during pregnancy is important for better neonatal outcomes. AIM We aimed to assess IgG and IgM antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii, parvovirus B19, Treponema pallidum, rubella virus and cytomegalovirus in women of
on behalf of the Torch Study Group
doaj   +1 more source

A Central Somatic Transmission Mediates Proprioceptive Facilitation of Muscle Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhang et al. uncover a novel central mechanism for persistent muscle pain, in which TRPA1 sensitization in MeV proprioceptive neurons enhances somatic secretion. This, in turn, disinhibits descending pain control from neighboring noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons via local GABAergic circuits, thereby promoting inflammatory muscle pain.
Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiale Yang, Xi Wu, Jie Li, Fujian Lu, Yiman Li, Xingyu Du, Rong Huang, Jamila Asgar, Jing Wang, Ke Ren, Feipeng Zhu, Changhe Wang, Yehua Gan, Feng Wei, Zhuan Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacious control of cytomegalovirus infection after long-term depletion of CD8+ T lymphocytes [PDF]

, 1990
Although the relative contribution of different immune effector functions to clearing tissues of cytomegalovirus is controversial, the contribution of CD8+ T lymphocytes has generally been accepted as essential. In this report, we show that under certain
Jonjic, Stipan, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Lucin, Pero, Pavic, Ivica, Rukavina, Daniel   +4 more
core  

Islands of linkage in an ocean of pervasive recombination reveals two-speed evolution of human cytomegalovirus genomes [PDF]

, 2016
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infects most of the population worldwide, persisting throughout the host's life in a latent state with periodic episodes of reactivation.
Atkinson, Claire, Balloux, Francois, Breuer, Judith, Brown, Amanda C., Brown, Julianne R., Christiansen, Mette T., Clark, Duncan A., Depledge, Daniel P., Einer-Jensen, Katja, Griffiths, Paul D., Holdstock, Jolyon, Lassalle, Florent, Milne, Richard S.B., Reeves, Matthew B., Schutten, Martin, Tutill, Helena J., van Loenen, Freek B., Verjans, Georges M.G.M., Williams, Rachel J.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Timing Mechanotransduction: Mechanically Dynamic Biomaterials Reveal the Temporal Hierarchy of YAP/TAZ Control Nodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops dynamically softening polyacrylamide hydrogels for time‐resolved imaging during continuous mechanical transitions. The study revealed that mechanotransduction is biphasic; YAP/TAZ inactivation is driven by early loss of the nucleocytoskeletal continuum connecting subnuclear adhesions, F‐actin, and the nuclear envelope, coupled with ...
Alessandro Gandin, Giada Vanni, Veronica Torresan, Margherita Pelosin, Rebecca Busetto, Anna Citron, Ambela Suli, Paolo Contessotto, Carlo Albanese, Francesca Zanconato, Tito Panciera, Stefano Piccolo, Giovanna Brusatin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Triphenotypic Neutrophils in Cervical Cancer Evolution and Targeting SPP1+/GBP1+/ELOVL5+ Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Sensitize Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functional schematic diagram of tumor associated neutrophils. Abstract Enhancing cervical cancer (CC) immunotherapy requires deciphering the heterogeneous tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), particularly neutrophil phenotypic dynamics. Here, 1) we collected 543 CC cases to find that patients with elevated neutrophil levels have a higher incidence
Xingyu Chang, Xinyu Qu, Tingting Ren, Tong Wu, Weiyong Gu, Jingxin Ding, Keqin Hua, Junjun Qiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE ROLE OF EXPRESSION OF TLR2, TLR6 AND POLYMORPHISM OF THEIR GENES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENERALIZED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS AND HERPETIC INFECTIONS IN NEWBORNS

Медицинский вестник Юга России, 2015
Purpose: identification of new mechanisms of the development of generalized herpes virus infection (current cytomegalovirus infections and infections caused HSV1,2 types) in newborns.Materials and Мethods: the data reviewed 69 newborns with generalized ...
A. A. Afonin, A. Y. Levkovich, M. A. Levkovich, L. V. Kravchenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Idiopathic AIDS enteropathy and treatment of gastrointestinal opportunistic pathogens. [PDF]

, 2009
Diarrhea in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has proven to be both a diagnostic and treatment challenge since the discovery of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virus more than 30 years ago.
Cello, John P, Day, Lukejohn W
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