Results 31 to 40 of about 8,364 (175)

Cytomegalovirus retinitis in an immunocompetent host after complicated cataract surgery

American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2020
Purpose: To report a case of an immunocompetent patient who developed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis after complicated cataract surgery resulting in aphakia.
Drew Scoles, Michael J. Ammar, Robert M. Carroll, Stephen E. Orlin, Victoria Addis, Albert M. Maguire   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABCA4‐Associated Retinal Degeneration in 8 Families From the Three Provinces of Northeast China: Identification and Characterization of Potentially Novel Variants

Molecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
This study reports the documented case of ABCA4‐associated early‐onset severe retinal dystrophy in China, broadens the mutational spectrum of ABCA4 in this population, and highlights distinct genotype–phenotype correlations that may inform clinical management and genetic counseling.
Nian Li, Linlin Su, Yue Ren, Ye Liu, Jiayuan Ge, Henan Sun, Zhuoshi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional analysis of immune response genes during pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus retinitis in mice with murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

PLoS Pathogens, 2020
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an opportunistic human herpesvirus that causes a sight-threatening retinitis in immunosuppressed patients, especially those with AIDS.
Jessica J Carter, Jesse M Gardner, Brent P Poling, Madeline M Welch, Judee Grace E Nemeno, John E Houghton, Richard D Dix   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Panel Analysis Reveals Overlapping Genetic Causes of Inherited Cataracts and Other Ocular Phenotypes in Bulgarian Patients

Molecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
We have identified 4 pathogenic/likely pathogenic changes and 2 variants of uncertain significance, 3 of which were novel. The identification of disease‐causing variants in the CRYAA, MYH9, RP2, and CLNC1 genes allowed us to establish an accurate genetic diagnosis of inherited cataract and to describe overlapping clinical phenotypes.
Kristiyana Vitanova, Kunka Kamenarova, Nevyana Veleva‐Krasteva, Kalina Mihova, Yoanna Kaneva, Reni Tzveova, Martin Georgiev, Delyan Georgiev, Ivanka Dimova, Alexander Oscar, Radka Kaneva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus-Immune Recovery Retinitis After Initiation of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy: A Case Series

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
PurposeTo delineate the characteristics and treatment of cytomegalovirus-immune recovery retinitis (CMV-IRR) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients with immune recovery under effective highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen ...
Yiwen Qian, Luoziyi Wang, Jing Jiang, Jinshan Suo, Huan Weng, Xin Che, Hongzhou Lu, Zhiliang Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cis‐ and Trans‐Regulatory Factors Independently Shape Phenotypic Heterogeneity of Retinitis Pigmentosa

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 36, 29 June 2026.
A zebrafish model carrying an identical human RHO S334X allele reveals two independent genetic layers shaping retinitis pigmentosa (RP) severity: a protective 3‐bp cis‐regulatory insertion that attenuates transgene expression, and a dominant trans‐acting modifier that restores a severe phenotype.
Cong Cui, Kotone Nakagawa, Takumi Tateno, Ayaka Dan, Dexin Meng, Yoshihiro Omori, Soma Tomihara, Suzuri Okamoto, Shigeru Sato, Motokazu Tsujikawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of CMV Retinitis with Intravitreal Ganciclovir in the HAART Era

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001
OBJECTIVE: To describe the course and outcome of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis among AIDS patients treated with intravitreal ganciclovir and systemic highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The secondary objective was to compare the course of CMV
Robert J Campbell, Benjamin Chow, Gary Victor, Steven Kravcik, William G Hodge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Polymer‐Based Drug Delivery Systems for Managing Infective Conjunctivitis: Advances and Future Prospects

Nano Select, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The introduction covers the background and significance of conjunctivitis. It continues with a review of etiology, epidemiology, and clinical manifestations. Diagnostic methods are described, followed by discussions on pathophysiology and classification. Current treatment strategies, preventive measures, and therapeutic challenges are analyzed.
Xia Linkang, Marwan Abdelmahmoud Abdelkarim Maki, Saad Tayyab, Sachin Thakur, Pankaj Kumar, Ritu Karwasra, Mahesh Harihar Behare, Nitin Sharma, Wan Hamirul Bahrin Wan Kamal, Oganeswary Kobi, Kushagra Khanna, Mogana Rajagopal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Evaluation of Foreign Clinical Data in the Approval Reviews of Antimicrobial Medicines in Japan: Considering Ethnic and Regional Differences in Data Extrapolations in Accordance With Regulatory Circumstances

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The approval requirements in new regions that do not require domestic clinical data and the clinical data evaluation of multi‐regional clinical trials (MRCTs) and foreign clinical trials (FCTs) in the Japanese approval review processes for antimicrobial medicines were explored.
Rumiko Shimazawa, Masayuki Ikeda
wiley   +1 more source