Results 11 to 20 of about 14,341 (211)
orf137 triggers cytoplasmic male sterility in tomato. [PDF]
mitoTALEN, a mitochondrial genome editing technology, demonstrated that the mitochondrial gene orf137 is responsible for inducing cytoplasmic male sterility in tomato.
Kuwabara K +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Orf165 is associated with cytoplasmic male sterility in pepper. [PDF]
Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a maternally inherited trait that derives from the inability to produce functional pollen in higher plants. CMS results from recombination of the mitochondrial genome. However, understanding of the molecular mechanism of CMS in pepper is limited. In this study, comparative transcriptomic analyses were performed using
Wen JF +14 more
europepmc +7 more sources
The evolution and maintenance of trioecy with cytoplasmic male sterility. [PDF]
Abstract Trioecy, the co-existence of females, males and hermaphrodites, is a rare sexual system in plants. Previous models have identified pollen limitation as a necessary condition for the evolution of trioecy from hermaphroditism, whereby the seed-production and pollen production of females and males, respectively, relative to those of ...
Nguyen MT, Pannell JR.
europepmc +4 more sources
Mechanism and Utilization of Ogura Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Cruciferae Crops [PDF]
Wenjing Ren, Li Chen, Mu Zhuang
exaly +2 more sources
Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Russian Dandelion [PDF]
Russian dandelion ( Taraxacum kok-saghyz ) is a candidate species for introducing natural rubber production into North America, and its domestication is currently underway to create an economically viable crop.
Hodgson-Kratky, Katrina J. M. +1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Nuclear–Cytoplasmic male-sterility in diploid dandelions [PDF]
Male-sterility was found in diploid dandelions from two widely separated populations from France, and its inheritance was analysed by crossing a diploid male-sterile dandelion to diploid sexuals and triploid apomicts. Nuclear genetic variation, found in full-sib families, segregated for male-fertility, partial male-sterility, and full male-sterility ...
van der Hulst, R.G.M. +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Cytoplasmic male sterility in Brassicaceae crops
Brassicaceae crops display strong hybrid vigor, and have long been subject to F1 hybrid breeding. Because the most reliable system of F1 seed production is based on cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), various types of CMS have been developed and adopted in practice to breed Brassicaceae oil seed and vegetable crops.
Yamagishi, Hiroshi, Bhat, Shripad R.
openaire +3 more sources
Cytoplasmic male sterility in barley [PDF]
AbstractThe maternal male sterile barley msm1 with or without a dominant gene, Rfmla, which restores male fertility, was studied. Determined with SDS‐PAGE, the polypeptide pattern in the anthers of unrestored msm1 plants remains juvenile in the middle of anther development, two major zones being absent or weak.
+6 more sources
Genetically engineered cytoplasmic male sterility
Cytoplasmic male sterility, conditioned by some maternally inherited plant mitochondrial genomes, is the most expedient method to produce uniform populations of pollen-sterile plants on a commercial scale. Plant mitochondrial genomes are not currently amenable to genetic transformation, but genetic manipulation of the plastid genome allows engineering ...
Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690, USA ( host institution ) +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
HETEROGENEITY OF MAIZE CYTOPLASMIC GENOMES AMONG MALE-STERILE CYTOPLASMS [PDF]
ABSTRACT Maize mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA's were prepared from normal (fertile) lines or single crosses and from members of the T, C, and S groups of male-sterile cytoplasms. Restriction endonucleases HindIII, BamI, EcoRI, and SalI were used to restrict the DNA, and the resultant fragments were electrophoresed in agarose gels. The
D R, Pring, C S, Levings
openaire +2 more sources

