Results 81 to 90 of about 14,889 (286)

TRAF3IP3 Induces ER Stress‐Mediated Apoptosis with Protective Autophagy to Inhibit Lung Adenocarcinoma Proliferation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the working model of TRAF3IP3 in the coordination of ER stress and autophagy related apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Abstract TNF receptor‐associated factor 3 interacting protein 3 (TRAF3IP3/T3JAM) exhibits dual roles in cancer progression. While upregulated in most malignancies and critical for immune regulation.
Guang Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipochondrocytes in rabbit auricular cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Chondrocytes are described as one cell population in different cartilage types. The auricular cartilage in mouse and rat contains unique chondrocytes similar in morphology to white adipocytes and known as lipochondrocytes. Lipochondrocytes were not mentioned in other species. The current study aimed to explore the existence of this cell type in rabbits.
arxiv  

PRMT1 Ablation in Endothelial Cells Causes Endothelial Dysfunction and Aggravates COPD Attributable to Dysregulated NF‐κB Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) in endothelial cells (ECs) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mice with endothelial‐specific PRMT1 deletion develop pulmonary hemorrhage, inflammation, and apoptosis, driven by excessive nuclear factor kappa B activation.
Thi Thuy Vy Tran   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Novel Dual GIP and GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide Attenuates Colon Cancer Development by Regulating Glucose Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP‐1 receptor agonist for diabetes, suppresses colorectal cancer growth by targeting glucose metabolism. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and induces tumor regression. It reduces glucose uptake and destabilizes HIF‐1α for degradation to downregulate PFKFB3/PFK‐1 enzymes, thus contributing to the ...
Yikai Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrially-targeted expression of a cytoplasmic male sterility-associated orf220 gene causes male sterility in Brassica juncea

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2010
Background The novel chimeric open reading frame (orf) resulting from the rearrangement of a mitochondrial genome is generally thought to be a causal factor in the occurrence of cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS).
Liu Xunyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome profiling of differentially expressed genes in cytoplasmic male-sterile line and its fertility restorer line in pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.)

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.) is the sixth major legume crop widely cultivated in the Indian sub-continent, Africa, and South-east Asia. Cytoplasmic male-sterility (CMS) is the incompetence of flowering plants to produce viable pollens during ...
Swati Saxena   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage HM13/SPP Enhances Foamy Macrophage Formation and Atherogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Previous research suggests that AIP may prevent atherogenic foamy macrophage formation. This study reveals that AIP, via its chaperone interaction with AHR, inhibits p38‐c‐JUN‐mediated transactivation of HM13, which encodes the ERAD protease HM13/SPP. HM13/SPP promotes foamy macrophage formation in addition to atherogenesis and plaque foamy macrophage ...
Yu Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrullination of NF‐κB p65 by PAD2 as a Novel Therapeutic Target for Modulating Macrophage Polarization in Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 2 (PAD2) plays a key role in regulating macrophage function in Pseudomonas aeruginosa‐induced acute lung injury (ALI). Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and proteomics, a new PAD2‐catalyzed citrullination site on NF‐κB p65 (171 Arginine), modulating macrophage polarization is identified.
Xin Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutations in OOEP and NLRP5 identified in infertile patients with early embryonic arrest

open access: yesHuman Mutation, Volume 43, Issue 12, Page 1909-1920, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The subcortical maternal complex (SCMC), composed of several maternal‐effect genes, is vital for the development of oocytes and early embryos. Variants of SCMC‐encoding genes (NLRP2, NLRP5, TLE6, PADI6, and KHDC3L, but not OOEP and ZBED3) are associated with human oocyte maturation dysfunction, fertilization failure, and early embryonic arrest.
Xiaomei Tong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Male sterility of triticale lines generated through recombination of triticale and rye maintainers

open access: yesSpanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 2014
The Triticum timopheevi cytoplasmic male sterility (cms) system in triticale (xTriticosecale Wittmack) suffers from a low frequency of maintainers and environmental instability of the male sterility. On the other hand, the Pampa cms system in rye (Secale
Tomasz Warzecha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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