Results 131 to 140 of about 322,139 (355)

STUDY OF PLASMA AND CYTOSOLIC GLUTATHIONE IN CADMIUM TOXICITY

Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences, 2014
Background: Cadmium causes oxidative stress because this metal lacerate antioxidant defense system in intracellular as well as extra cellular compartments resulting in depletion of reduced glutathione or GSH contents in these areas.
Hashmat Ullah, Muhammad Farid Khan, Farwa Hashmat, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Zeeshan Ali, Habibullah Khan   +5 more
doaj  

Biogenesis of microsomal membrane glycoproteins in rat liver. I. Presence of glycoproteins in microsomes and cytosol. [PDF]

, 1975
Francesco Autuori, H. Svensson, Gustav Dallner   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies LRRC8A‐dependent volume‐regulated anion channels (VRACs) as essential for cochlear outer hair cells' electromotility and auditory signal amplification. LRRC8A deficiency disrupts cell volume control, impairs auditory sensitivity, and causes deafness, while targeted LRRC8A re‐expression restores auditory function.
Shengnan Wang, Yuehui Xi, Qiaojun Fang, Sai Shi, Fei Wang, Fuyu Xian, Zhongyang Zhang, Yuxin Yang, Xishuo Jin, Xiaomin Wang, Chen Cao, Hailin Zhang, Nikita Gamper, Zhigang Xu, Haitao Shen, Ping Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroid Receptor Content in Cytosol from Normal and Hyperplastic Human Prostates* [PDF]

, 1979
Peter Ekman, M. Snochowski, Erik Dahlberg, D. Bression, B. Högberg, Jan-Ακε Gustafsson   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Branched‐Chain α Keto‐Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase‐Mediated AKT Phosphorylation Promotes RCC Tumorigenesis and Drug Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a novel oncogenic role and a previously unrecognized phosphorylation substrate of BCKDK in RCC, wherein it promotes tumor progression and drug resistance through AKT phosphorylation at both Thr308 and Ser473 sites and activation of AKT/mTOR and AKT/ABCB1 signaling pathways, offering a promising prognostic marker and therapeutic ...
Qin Tian, Jinxiang Wang, Qiji Li, Yangruiyu Liu, Yanping Chen, Jiacheng Feng, Zi‐Ning Lei, Harsh Patel, Chao‐Yun Cai, Yuzhi Xu, Chuntao Quan, Lingyan Fei, Zexiu Xiao, Shuo Fang, Tianxin Lin, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Yuchen Liu, Leli Zeng, Yihang Pan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Salmonella injection into enteroid cells allows the study of host-pathogen interactions in the cytosol with high spatiotemporal resolution.

PLoS Biology
Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) play pivotal roles in nutrient uptake and in the protection against gut microorganisms. However, certain enteric pathogens, such as Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S.
Chantal Ernst, Patrick R Andreassen, Gabriel H Giger, Bidong D Nguyen, Christoph G Gäbelein, Orane Guillaume-Gentil, Stefan A Fattinger, Mikael E Sellin, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt, Julia A Vorholt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathepsin K Aggravates Pulmonary Fibrosis Through Promoting Fibroblast Glutamine Metabolism and Collagen Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CTSK plays a critical role in pulmonary fibrosis. Excessive CTSK accumulation interacts with SNX9 to enhance TGF‐β1‐induced SMAD3 activation and GLS1 expression in fibroblasts, driving glutamine metabolism for collagen biosynthesis and exacerbating pulmonary fibrosis.
Mengting Chen, Xiaoxiao Meng, Yong Zhu, Dapeng Wang, Mengmeng Wang, Ziyuan Wang, Xue Tian, Jiaxiang Zhang, Zhiying Yue, Zhengfeng Yang, Ruilan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Studies in a Patient with Hepatic Cytosol Tyrosine Aminotransferase Deficiency [PDF]

, 1971
Nancy G. Kennaway, Neil R.M. Buist
openalex   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo, Yuce Peng, Guozhi Zhao, Zhesheng Cheng, Minghao Luo, Dingyi Lv, Shuting Chang, Na Li, Yanyao Huang, Xunjia Li, An He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCT1‐mediated Lactate Shuttle to Mitochondria Governs Macrophage Polarization and Modulates Glucose Homeostasis by Affecting β Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the transport of lactate to the mitochondria is of critical importance in determining the functions of macrophages by altering mitochondrial respiration. In macrophages, this lactate transport mechanism regulates glucose homeostasis by influencing the functions of insulin‐secreting cells in the pancreatic islets.
Lingling Chen, Yijun Lin, Xinyu Zhu, Shixuan Zhuo, Zixuan Li, Cheng Guo, Xiaoyi Ye, Jinzhu Chen, Shuying Wang, Yan Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source