Results 111 to 120 of about 847,690 (354)

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon, Peter T. Gallagher, Orly I. Richter, Neermala Poudel Neupane, Amy C. Mandigo, Jennifer J. McCann, Emanuela Dylgjeri, Irina Vasilevskaya, Christopher McNair, Channing J. Paller, Wm. Kevin Kelly, Karen E. Knudsen, Matthew J. Schiewer, Ayesha A. Shafi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla, Jan Kosla, Magdalena Prechova, Lukas Frick, Patricia Bortel, Yasmin Borutzki, Andrea Bileck, Christopher Gerner, Samuel M. Meier‐Menches, Selma Osmanagic‐Myers, Martin Gregor   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific antitumor activity of anti-CA125 CAR-T lymphocytes against CA125-positive and CA125-negative cells

Сеченовский вестник
Aim. To evaluate the antitumor efficacy of our developed drug based on cytotoxic T lymphocytes genetically modified with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to the CA125 antigen in relation to both CA125-positive and CA125negative cell cultures ...
T. M. Kulinich, Ya. Yu. Kiseleva, A. M. Shishkin, E. A. Kudinova, O. B. Knyazeva, R. Ranjit, V. K. Bozhenko, V. A. Solodky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-10 containing normal human serum inhibits granzyme B release but not perforin release from alloreactive and EBV-specific T cell clones [PDF]

, 2007
Interleukin-10 (IL-10), also known as cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It is capable of inhibiting synthesis of pro-inflammatory cytokines like interferon γ (IFNγ), IL-2, IL-3,
Hideya Sato, Hitoshi Okazaki, Kenji Tadokoro, Masahiro Satake, Motoko Nishimura   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li, Shuichi Tatarano, Hirofumi Yoshino, Saeki Saito, Mitsuhiko Tominaga, Junya Arima, Ikumi Fukuda, Takashi Sakaguchi, Ryosuke Matsushita, Yasutoshi Yamada, Hideki Enokida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of immune response in ICU admitted SARS-CoV-2 patients from Kashmir, North India [PDF]

Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences
Background & Aims: The present study aimed to investigate the lymphocyte subpopulation counts (Th, Tc, B-cell, and NK cell) in SARS-CoV-2 patients (admitted to the ICU) to gain greater insight into the dysregulated immune response found in COVID-19 ...
Iqra Farooq, Rafiqa Eachkoti, Saleem Hussain, Inaamul Haq, Masood Tanvir, Shajrul Amin, Sanah Farooq, Sadaf Saleem, Sabhiya Majid   +8 more
doaj  

Immune-Mediated Cytotoxicity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1990
Thirty years of research on the role of immune-mediated cytotoxic activity in the tissue injury of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has yielded only inconclusive data on the relevance of cytotoxic mechanisms. Two hypotheses have been advanced.
Stephan R Targan, Richard L Deem, Fergus Shanahan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligodendrocyte precursor cells present antigen and are cytotoxic targets in inflammatory demyelination

Nature Communications, 2019
In multiple sclerosis (MS), antigen-presenting cells inducing cytotoxic T cell response against mature oligodendrocytes remain to be identified.
Leslie Kirby, Jing Jin, Jaime Gonzalez Cardona, Matthew D. Smith, Kyle A. Martin, Jingya Wang, Hayley Strasburger, Leyla Herbst, Maya Alexis, Jodi Karnell, Todd Davidson, Ranjan Dutta, Joan Goverman, Dwight Bergles, Peter A. Calabresi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining antibody conjugates with cytotoxic and immune‐stimulating payloads maximizes anti‐cancer activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Methods to improve antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) treatment durability in cancer therapy are needed. We utilized ADCs and immune‐stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs), which are made from two non‐competitive antibodies, to enhance the entry of toxic payloads into cancer cells and deliver immunostimulatory agents into immune cells.
Tiexin Wang, Dong Jun Koo, Peter M. Tessier, Greg M. Thurber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source