Results 31 to 40 of about 216,752 (252)

Adoptive cancer immunotherapy using DNA-demethylated T helper cells as antigen-presenting cells

Nature Communications, 2018
A critical determinant of tumor eradication by adoptive immunotherapy is the tumor associated antigen recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Here the authors generate ex vivo autologous cytotoxic T lymphocytes by exposure to antigens induced by DNA ...
Alexei F. Kirkin, Karine N. Dzhandzhugazyan, Per Guldberg, Johnny Jon Fang, Rikke S. Andersen, Christina Dahl, Jann Mortensen, Tim Lundby, Aase Wagner, Ian Law, Helle Broholm, Line Madsen, Christer Lundell-Ek, Morten F. Gjerstorff, Henrik J. Ditzel, Martin R. Jensen, Walter Fischer   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced CXCR4 Expression of Human CD8Low T Lymphocytes Is Driven by S1P4

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Although the human immune response to cancer is naturally potent, it can be severely disrupted as a result of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
Tobias Burkard, Caroline Dreis, Martina Herrero San Juan, Meik Huhn, Andreas Weigert, Josef M. Pfeilschifter, Heinfried H. Radeke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and immune variables as predictors of survival in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease

BMC Veterinary Research
Background We aimed to investigate the association between selected inflammatory and immune variables and survival of dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD).
Martina Cimerman, Natalia Druzhaeva, Alenka Nemec Svete, Melita Hajdinjak, Katka Pohar, Alojz Ihan, Aleksandra Domanjko Petrič   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE FEATURES OF BLOOD IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH VARIOUS FORMS OF BRUCELLOSIS

Инфекция и иммунитет, 2014
. Results of current study have shown that acute brucellosis is characterized by increase of T-helper and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes and decrease of phagocytic activity of neutrophyls in the blood.
O. V. Logvinenko, C. L. Rakitinа, D. G. Ponomarenko, M. V. Kostychenko, N. S. Sarkisian, T. V. Berdnikova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal dynamics of a glioma immune interaction model

Scientific Reports, 2021
We report a mathematical model which depicts the spatiotemporal dynamics of glioma cells, macrophages, cytotoxic-T-lymphocytes, immuno-suppressive cytokine TGF-β and immuno-stimulatory cytokine IFN-γ through a system of five coupled reaction-diffusion ...
Subhas Khajanchi, Juan J. Nieto
doaj   +1 more source

CD39 molecule: a negative regulator expressed on T cells in patients with lung adenocarcinoma

Archives of Medical Science, 2023
Introduction The function of cytotoxic cells may be impacted by CD39 expression on CD8-positive T lymphocytes, leading to an imbalance in tumor immunity.
Lu Tang, Hao Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source